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Wheezing - Sounds that occur as a result of intensive passage of air through the airways, which is currently narrowed.
As manifested wheezing in the chest?
Coughing and wheezing in the chest appear in various diseases, particularly for diseases of the bronchi, trachea. Sometimes hear while breathing in the chest wheezing can be a doctor, using a stethoscope. Explicit strong wheezing in the chest can be heard from people who for a long time and a lot of smoke. Sometimes wheezing distinguishable, if you put your ear to the man's chest.
Doctors are divided on wheezing dry and wet . Dry wheezing may be whistling and bass . Wheezing Usually occur when inflammation occurs due to narrowing of the bronchial tubes. Bass wheezing It occurs when there are fluctuations in the bronchi thick mucus. As a consequence, there is a resonance and wheezing.
Dry wheezing formed without the direct involvement of the liquid. They often accompany laryngitis . bronchitis . pharyngitis . Observed during the dry wheezing asthma . In such a case there is a spasm of bronchial smooth muscle. It should pay special attention to wheezing in asthma. They are often present in an acute attack of the disease. However, if during the attack rattles suddenly disappear, it is possible that there was a complete closure of the airway narrowing. Therefore, it is a very dangerous sign.
Forming moist rales associated with the accumulation of fluid in the lumen of the bronchi. This may be sputum, blood, edematous fluid. Crackles are sonorous and nezvuchnye . Rales can listen in when surrounded by dense bronchi pulmonary tissue. In that case, can we talk about the development of pneumonia. Nezvuchnye wheezing doctor listens in the lower chest if there are congestion.
When coughing wheezing character is always changing. However, a person does not cease to rattle, even after he cleared his throat. They can either enhance or temporarily disappear. The specialist should be distinguished from wheezing crepitus . This phenomenon occurs when there is razlipanie terminal bronchioles departments .
Pitch, tone and volume of wheezing can be very different depending on how the bronchi are narrowed, and what kind of amazed bronchus. Dry wheezing usually are extended.
If the patient is tapped rales in the lungs and cough, these symptoms may be accompanied by other phenomena. This shortness of breath, severe agitation, tension in your neck. Can inflate the chest, a man worried periodically dry cough.
Why manifest wheezing in the chest?
It provided a number of diseases of the respiratory system, as well as other ailments for which may arise wheezing in the chest. It Pulmonary and heart failure . pneumonia . emphysema . tuberculosis . Rales can be heard at laryngitis and pharyngitis , Their appearance is typical for asthma .
Wheezing with bronchitis are heard clearly. Particularly well discernible wheeze at acute bronchitis . After a period of treatment of the disease the doctor listens necessarily not present any wheezing after bronchitis. In patients with both acute and chronic bronchitis tapped wet nezvuchnye wheezing. If such a phenomenon is assigned to additional therapy.
Rattling occur in severe allergic reactions that threaten human life. Also, wheezing may indicate that the respiratory tract has got a foreign body.
Wheezing often occur in children under the age of three. Since kids are relatively small airways, the bronchi muscles in spasm, swelling or inflammation patency quickly broken. Coughing and wheezing in a child occur even when he stays a long time in the air pollution. Therefore, smokers in no event should not smoke in the house, so as not to provoke a child wheezing and coughing.
Cough with wheezing in a child, as an adult, is shown in diseases of the respiratory system. If only coarse crackles heard during inhalation of air, in this case it is possible to suspect the development groats . You should always consult your doctor.
How to get rid of wheezing in the chest?
As with any other symptoms, the presence of wheezing in the chest, you must first install the correct diagnosis, and only then proceed to the treatment of the disease. Specialist wheezing listens with a stethoscope, if necessary, the x-ray and others.
Particular attention should be paid to the parents of the child who has observed wheezing in the chest. It should, without delay, summon emergency help if your child turns blue skin around the lips, there is difficulty in breathing, severe retardation, the child can not speak properly.
When the manifestation of wheezing in the chest among adults is recommended if possible warm the body and makes the procedure that can get rid of phlegm.
If patients have trouble breathing, he may be in the hospital for a while to connect to the respirator . Treatment wheezing chest is medication, which allows to open the airway anti-inflammatory agents. When applied dry cough suppressants it. For sputum discharge assigned to receive funds that liquefies phlegm. The patient in the early days of the disease should adhere to bed rest while lying in a comfortable position in which it is easier to breathe.
If the cough lasts for several days, and phlegm is not coming off, be sure to consult your doctor so that he appointed the right regimen. If a sputum is yellow or greenish, then it is a serious infection. During treatment, it is important to take all measures to fully clear the mucus from the bronchi. In parallel with the treatment prescribed by the doctor can practice the use of certain folk remedies, for example, receiving infusions of herbs, warm compresses, inhalations. It is important to drink plenty of warm fluids.
During active therapy should be completely abandon Smoking Area Limit contact with allergens . It is important to take care of the strengthening of the immune system. This is facilitated by intake of vitamin complexes, proper nutrition. During treatment your doctor may recommend to perform a special breathing exercises.
Once a disease associated with wheezing in the chest and cough, you need some time to stick to gentle treatment, not to go out in the winter, and to take all measures to prevent overcooling of the respiratory tract.
To prevent diseases associated with wheezing in the chest, you should avoid colds, try not to be in crowded places during epidemics, not supercool.
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