Mersilon

Description overdue on 11.04.2012

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Contraceptives . The main components are desogestrel   and ethinylestradiol . The mechanism of action is aimed at developing depression gonadotropins   at the pituitary level. The contraceptive effect is achieved influence on the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian system. Desogestrel is a progestin drug that blocks Ovulation   by inhibiting the synthesis of FSH and LH. Together with hormones ethinyl estradiol yellow body takes an active part in the formation of the menstrual cycle. In addition to the central and peripheral mechanisms of action Mersilon reduce endometrial receptivity to the blastocyst, increases the viscosity of cervical secretions and prevents fertilization of the egg. The drug has a positive effect on lipid metabolism, increasing the HDL cholesterol in the blood. When the original has been a significant decrease menorrhagia lost blood. The drug improves the condition of facial skin when acne vulgaris, prevents the formation of tumors, prevents many gynecological diseases. Mersilon is available in tablet form.

Indications, contraindications:

Mersilon prescribed for contraception. The drug is contraindicated in hepatic hemangioma, vrozhdennoyh hyperbilirubinemia , Thromboembolism, arterial hypertension, ischemic heart disease, stroke, cancer, liver, myocarditis, atherosclerosis, diabetes, sickle cell disease, angiopathy, retinopathy, breast cancer,   ischemic stroke , Endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial cancer, idiopathic metrorrhagia, breast fibroadenoma, endometriosis, disorders of lipid metabolism, porphyria.

Side effect:

Mersilon can cause headaches, depressed mood, weight gain, vomiting, breast tenderness, swelling of the eyelids, the change libido , Water retention,   conjunctivitis , Impaired perception, thromboembolism, thrombophlebitis . erythema nodosum , Skin rash, impaired glucose tolerance, generalized itching, intermenstrual bleeding, high blood pressure, cholelithiasis, hepatocellular erythema, chloasma, changes in vaginal secretion, vaginal candidiasis , Generalized itching. If overdose is registered metrorrhagia.

Mode of application:

Mersilon taken orally one tablet per day .  To commence treatment on the first day of the menstrual cycle .  Tablets are advised to take at the same time .  After 21 days of regular intake of the drug make the seven-day break, which occur in menstrual bleeding like .  In the first two weeks of taking the drug Mersilon need for additional funds for the prevention of unwanted pregnancies .  When prescribing postpartum use is only permitted after the first independent menstruation .  Abortion, miscarriage to receive the drug begin on the same day .  Reliable contraceptive effect is achieved only with the systematic, regular use of the drug .  If you forget to take her pills in the near future .  If the interval between doses tablets more than 12 hours - it is necessary to apply additional measures of contraception (hormonal) .

Special instructions:

Mersilon is a reliable drug Pearl Index is 0, 05. Before prescribing woman must undergo a complete medical and gynecological examination, including breast exams, control of blood pressure, blood cholesterol levels. After suffering acute viral hepatitis drug Mersilon can be taken only after the restoration and normalization of the hepatic system. Diarrhea, vomiting, intestinal disorders contraceptive effect is greatly reduced. The likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease increases in women over 35 years old suffering from nicotine addiction. Mersilon excreted in breast milk may be the cause of reducing the release of milk during breastfeeding. At chloasma   It is advised to avoid the action of sunlight.

Drug Interactions:

Mersilon reduces efficiency SSC, caffeine, clofibrate, theophylline, tricyclic antidepressants , Anksilitikov, oral anticoagulants, hypoglycemic agents. The risk of bleeding "breakthrough" and reduced the effectiveness of the appointment is registered griseofulvin, laxative, activated charcoal, barbiturates, ampicillin, chloramphenicol, isoniazid , Neomycin, carbamazepine , Tetracyclines, penicillins, rifampicin .