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For colds and bronchial asthma is necessary to use inhalers .
Preparations for inhalation are produced in the form of aerosols, powders or solutions. Inhaler more effective than preparations in the form of injections or oral means.
At first , A drug which has got into the bronchi, after inhalation, starts to operate immediately, literally within a few seconds after spraying.
Secondly , The effect of the drug takes place exactly at the desired organ, rather than the whole body, and therefore, reduces the likelihood of unwanted side effects.
Third Use of inhalation reduces to zero the risk of possible inflammatory processes that may occur after frequent injections.
Minus use of inhalers is that patients often are unaware of the rules of their use, whereby the drug is not delivered to the bronchi, hidden deep in the lungs, is deposited in the trachea, mouth, pharynx, and swallowed into the stomach. The effectiveness of treatment decreases, hence there is mistrust and prejudice against inhalation.
There are three ways out of this situation:
- Using a variety of tools that can facilitate a deep delivery of the drug, such as nebulizers or spacers .
- Using more sophisticated modern inhalers, for example, "Easy breath" . multidiski and etc.
- Clearly know the rules of use of the inhaler and observe safety inhalation.
Doctors believe that up to 50% of patients use inhalers correctly and make mistakes, the most frequent of which are:
- Leaky girth die lips, this results in that portion of the drug is lost;
- abnormal head position during inhalation - the head is not enough to throw back or throws back, and most of medication misses the bronchi, and is at the back of the throat;
- breath and pressing the spray non-synchronous;
- breath deep enough or sharp;
- the use of two or more doses of an inhaled one breath;
- for inhalation should immediately exhale, without the right breath.
Low efficiency of the use of inhalers is particularly relevant in cases when patients are children or elderly people. In order to maximize the treatment was successful, it must follow some simple rules.
Basic rules for using the inhaler, patients should be aware that having a disease of the respiratory system. The first inhalation is usually held in the presence of a doctor, however, is not out of place to repeat those rules, for better memory:
1. Vigorously shake the inhaler several times, then remove the cap.
2. Take a deep breath, calm, then exhale and then take the mouthpiece into your mouth and tightly squeeze his lips.
3. Take a breath slowly and smoothly, while pressing the inhaler, these two actions should be synchronized.
4. Inhale slowly and deeply as possible, to the full capacity of the lungs.
5. Hold the breath for a few seconds, as much as possible, but without discomfort.
If your doctor prescribed more than one dose, repeat the same sequence 2-5 points .
Hold the inhaler always closed cap and constantly monitors the amount of aerosol cans inside. If you have any doubt whether using an inhaler, ask your doctor, he will tell you the rules, and will point to your mistakes.
The proper use of the inhaler, the observance of the conditions of storage and operation depends on how effective the treatment is.
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