Tsiklomed

Description overdue on 10/30/2014

• Latin name: Cyclomed
• ATC code: S01FA04
• Manufacturer: Promed Exports (India)

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• Composition
• Product form
• Pharmacological action
• Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
• Indications
• Contraindications
• Side effects
• Instructions on Tsiklomed (method and dosage)
• Overdose
• Cooperation
• Terms of sale
• Storage conditions
• Shelf life
• Cautions
• Analogs
• During pregnancy (and lactation)
• Reviews
• Price, where to buy

Composition

1 ml of eyedrops Tsiklomed 1% contains 10 mg cyclopentolate hydrochloride .
Additional material: edetate disodium, benzalkonium chloride, sodium Water.

Product form

Drops in the eye Tsiklomed 1% is a colorless, clear solution.

5 ml of this solution in a bottle-dropper or plastic bottle of darkened, one vial in a carton box.

Pharmacological action

Midriatichesky   and holinolitichesky   - The main effects of the drug.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

To the question "What is Tsiklomed? "Wikipedia says that means blocking M-cholinergic receptors That is, a M-anticholinergics .

The result is an increase in the pupil because of the contraction of the muscle that dilates the pupil and relax the muscle antagonist. At the same time there is paresis of accommodation due to the relaxation of the ciliary muscle.

The increase in the pupil comes after 15-25 minutes and lasts 7-11 hours after iplikatsii, and possibly longer. Residual effects may persist for up to a day.

The drug has little skin effect, increases intraocular pressure reduces vagal tone, which leads to an increase in heart rate under low pressure is increased, it is also likely worsening the gastrointestinal secretion, saliva, bronchial and pancreatic glands. Penetrates the blood-brain barrier, in standard doses stimulating effect on the brain, stimulates the respiratory center. Therefore, the drug is used as a drug, burying Tsiklomed eye drops in the nose.

Indications

• With ophthalmoscopy   and study of refraction.
• The preoperative preparation to increase the pupil while removing Cataract .
• In the treatment of diseases of the anterior eye inflammatory ( iridocyclitis . episcleritis, keratitis, sclerites, uveitis ).

Contraindications

• Paresis   muscles contract the pupil caused by trauma.
• Glaucoma .
• Hypersensitivity   to the drug.

With extreme caution when drug use prostatic hyperplasia . bowel obstruction , Aged 3 years and older patients.

Side effects

• On the part of the eye conjunctival hyperemia, a transient decrease in visual acuity, discomfort after use, increased values ​​of intraocular pressure in patients with primary glaucoma .
• Common reactions include nausea, dizziness, weakness, tachycardia .

Instructions on Tsiklomed (method and dosage)

Instructions for use Tsiklomeda prescribe eye drops to use locally, digging behind the eyelid 1-2 drops. For the diagnosis of lesions of the fundus - 1-3 drops 1 drop with an exposure of 10 minutes. An examination of refraction in children - 2 drops from 15-17 minutes exposure to three times per day. In diseases of the eye of an inflammatory nature - one drop three times a day.

Overdose

Symptoms: dryness of mucous and skin, tachycardia , Mental reaction (fatigue, incoherent speech, disorientation, changes in emotional status); in the use of high doses - respiratory arrest and coma .
Treatment: intravenous physostigmine   (adults - 2 mg, for children - 500 mcg).

Cooperation

Action Tsiklomeda weaken M-cholinomimetics Reinforce - sympathomimetic .

Terms of sale

The drug is available by prescription.

Storage conditions

Keep away from children. Store at temperatures below 25 ° C.

Shelf life

Two years.

Cautions

During the drug should refrain from driving and hazardous activities.

Analogs Tsiklomeda

Match code ATC 4th level:

• Midriatsil
• Tropikamid

Known analogs of eye drops Tsiklomed: Midriatsil . Tropikamid . Unitropik .

During pregnancy (and lactation)

Use of funds from this category of persons is only possible by appointment physician.

Reviews Tsiklomede

Reviews of eye drops Tsiklomed most often associated with premedication before diagnostic studies. Data on adverse events are rare, severe reactions - rarely.

A common question is: "What would happen if Tsiklomed drip into the nose? "When backfilling Tsiklomeda nose consequences can be unpredictable - from emotional lability and hallucinations before applying heavy damage psyche. From such actions should be avoided.

Price Tsiklomeda where to buy

Price eyedrops Tsiklomed in Russia varies from 348 to 402 rubles, Ukraine vial of the drug can be bought on average for 63 hryvnia.

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