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Dizziness - A phenomenon that periodically occurs in many people.
Dizziness head sometimes manifests itself in certain situations under the influence of a number of factors. However, this symptom could be evidence of a very serious illness
How does dizziness?
Vertigo sometimes manifested along with the other symptoms. Very often suffer from this phenomenon is observed person dizziness and pressure, weakness and dizziness. Sometimes the patient complains that he has dark eyes and dizzy. This may occur vomiting and nausea, excessive sweating. Dizzy spells, depending on the cause of this phenomenon may continue for several minutes, and a lot of hours. This person feels insecure in space. It seems that the surrounding objects are rotated, or the feeling that the body is rotated with respect to the subjects that are around. You may receive a feeling that from under the feet leave the ground, the balance is lost.
It is important to take into account the fact that the patient himself can call vertigo other sensations. Therefore it is necessary to carry out an accurate diagnosis and determine the nature of the patient's complaints.
Very often considered dizziness condition where darkening human eyes during heavy motion or while standing up. In medicine, this symptom is called Orthostatic hypotension .
The so-called true vertigo It called vertigo . In this state, the patient feels the rotation of the whole world around him, or feel self-rotation with respect to the space. This feeling is very similar to the features that appear in humans after prolonged riding on the carousel. This symptom is especially frequent, points to serious deficiencies in the human body.
The coordination of the body in space is determined vestibular apparatus . In determining the coordination reflexes take the skin and muscles, the eyes, and the main control of all operations defines the human brain. In the body receptors are systems that control the position of the body. That is why it is often combined severe dizziness and nausea. In some diseases, together with vertigo may experience diarrhea, fever, weakness, fever, abdominal pain. Often combined dizziness, nausea and pressure.
Specialists determine why dizzy and nauseated, considering central and peripheral vertigo . With Central vertigo this condition occurs in connection with diseases of the brain. Peripheral vertigo - The result of the defeat of the vestibular nerve or peripheral parts of the vestibular apparatus of the inner ear. In any case, the condition can be very dangerous for human health. Therefore, if during the day or in the morning dizzy and sick, without delay, the person should see a doctor.
Especially dangerous is the condition for the body persistent dizziness . If almost continually for several days or a week to feel dizzy, then ignore this symptom should not be in any case. For independent search for an answer to the question why are constantly dizzy and reeling, can eventually cause serious complications.
Why manifested dizziness?
The causes of vertigo in men as in women causes of vertigo, may be associated with a variety of factors. If symptoms of dizziness occur only from time to time, under certain circumstances, in this case about the diseases we can not go. For example, women are sometimes not strong dizziness notes before menstruation. Those who occasionally smokes, note that dizziness occurs just when the smoke.
However, the constant dizzy and its accompanying symptoms, such as noise in ears It shows already the beginning of serious diseases neurological and mental health. Just about the reasons why very often dizzy, can be found only after a thorough diagnosis.
Headache and dizziness may disturb the patient, which is inflammation of the inner ear. In this case the person is not only spinning and headache, and reduced hearing, there discharge from the ear. Due to this reason there are frequent dizziness and headaches in adolescents and children, as inflammation often associated with hypothermia.
Vertigo can be a symptom vestibular neuritis . In this case, the auditory function remains normal. Neuritis starts suddenly. The person feels dizzy, he may experience vomiting, sometimes manifested dizziness when standing up after sleeping.
Vertigo when rising sharply out of bed often manifested due to other reasons. It happens that in the morning dizzy a few seconds, but sometimes it is delayed for a long time a state. This phenomenon is accompanied by the release of cold perspiration, irregular pressure, fainting. Answer the question " Why dizzy when I get up? "It is not simple, because this characteristic may be indicative of more than a dozen disease. Of course, if such a thing - a rarity, and if a person, for example, hangover dizzy in the morning, you should not worry.
But if the attacks are repeated constantly, it may indicate hypotension . osteochondrosis or some other disease. Therefore, to find out why dizzy in the morning, you should find out from the experts.
If one observes a unilateral hearing disorder, and thus the beginning of the head is turned, in this case, you are sure to make all the research and development to eliminate brain tumors. With this there are growing gradually dizziness and headaches. Dizziness may become stronger when a person takes a certain position of the body, for example, dizzy, lying on his back.
Dizziness is observed in transient disturbances of blood flow in the brain. This symptom is accompanied double vision , Weakness in the limbs, disorders of sensitivity. Thus persistent dizziness persists for several days.
With vegetative-vascular dystonia disrupted the nervous system and the process of circulation. As a consequence, one of the symptoms of this condition is vertigo. For more information about why when IRR dizzy, gives a detailed examination.
Invariably associated cervical osteochondrosis and dizziness. Osteochondrosis of the cervical spine leads to the fact that in the brain of the patient's blood circulation. People with curvature of the spine or cervical osteochondrosis squeezed Vertebral artery , And thereby developing cervical vertigo. Get rid of this unpleasant phenomenon helps the comprehensive treatment - massage, special exercises. Sometimes the compression of the vertebral artery leads to the fact that the patient is going through a very severe dizziness in the morning.
It is important to understand that a sharp dizzy at normal pressure is sometimes a sign of a pretty serious diseases - inflammation of brain tissue . stroke and others. Therefore, if a person repeatedly sharply and strongly felt dizzy for no apparent reason, the answer to the question " what to do "Unequivocal: it is necessary to consult a doctor. Self those who are constantly very dizzy, can not practice in any case.
However, one should not assume that any dizziness consistently demonstrates a severe illness. Sometimes cause slight dizziness absolutely understandable and quite natural. For example, constantly dizzy woman may experience when pregnancy . The head can be turned from someone who for a long time to observe strict diet adheres to the post. This is especially evident when walking, during physical exertion. Occasionally spontaneous episodes of vertigo associated with a sharp rise from the bed, developed in the morning in the elderly.
If the head starts spinning when you change body position, very often we are talking about, which is manifested benign paroxysmal positional vertigo . The transport head can be turned due to motion sickness.
The so-called psychogenic dizziness common for people prone to emotions. In this case, the causes and the symptoms are not associated with a violation of the vestibular apparatus. Such attacks occur in stressful moments, in crowded areas, and others. The symptoms are similar to the manifestation of hysteria: a sharp dizziness and cold sweats, sudden attacks of breathlessness, feeling a tickle in the throat.
Vertigo - a familiar symptom for those who suffer migraine . Sometimes a person says that he strongly felt dizzy, even during the aura before the attack of the disease. It may appear as if a sudden movement and at rest. During the actual process of migraine disturbed blood flow in the brain. As a consequence, the sudden turn of the head may be burdened more migraines and dizziness.
Sudden momentary dizziness - A symptom that can occur in people who have suffered spinal cord injury or head. In this case, the patient may be too strong for sudden attacks of vertigo, where sometimes there is a loss of balance.
Vertigo is sometimes a side effect of a number of drugs, particularly antibiotics, sedatives. In this case, you should either reduce the dose of the drug or replace it with another.
Strong dizziness during pregnancy many women experience periodically. Already in the early stages of pregnancy expectant mother may dizzy in transport, or in a hot room for no reason. Together with weakness, drowsiness and other symptoms of dizziness and may be perceived as an indirect sign of pregnancy. Worry about recurring infrequently slight dizziness woman should not. The fact is that during pregnancy and on the heart and vessels expectant mother load increases significantly. Especially large blood flow of the uterus and the fetus needs in the third trimester of pregnancy. Most women begin to experience dizziness had immediately before delivery , Approximately 38 weeks of pregnancy .
Another factor that determines the fact that the woman feel dizzy during pregnancy, this reduction Blood Pressure . BP during gestation the baby is reduced under the influence of the hormone progesterone Whose products in pregnant women increases. It is because of low blood pressure, both early and late in pregnancy, and in the second trimester. But permanent dizziness during pregnancy require medical attention, as it may be a sign hypoglycemia or anemia .
How to get rid of vertigo?
People who suffer from persistent dizziness, you should not attempt to treat this condition. On the peculiarities of such manifestations should tell specialists - neurologist or otonevrologa. In some cases, a medical consultation, an otolaryngologist, an endocrinologist.
If a person develops acute vertigo, while there is a weakness in the body, speech disorder, disorder of sensitivity, it is important to seek medical advice immediately. Before the arrival of specialists is necessary to measure blood pressure. It is important to ensure that it has not been drastically reduced. Therefore, drugs without control specialist is better not to take.
Given the fact that the head can be turned sufficiently serious diseases, the treatment of vertigo folk medicine is best not to practice. First, examination is carried out and excluded disease.
If a person says benign positional vertigo, it is recommended to perform special exercises, allowing to reduce these symptoms. This type of vertigo, especially in the elderly require special care attitude to their own health. A person should try to avoid those positions where there is dizziness. Caution should be and those who are undergoing rehabilitation after a stroke and at times also feel dizzy.
If a patient is diagnosed cervical osteochondrosis The answer to the question of how to treat dizziness, osteochondrosis, is unequivocal: it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive treatment of the underlying disease. You should not puzzled with how to treat people's means it is a manifestation, as the effect of such actions are unlikely to live up to expectations. What if the head is turned, the doctor will tell the patient osteochondrosis after individual examination and investigation. Cervical vertigo is reduced after treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy methods. Definitely do not ask what pills dizziness osteochondrosis should be taken directly to the pharmacy. What pills drink, how to massage and special exercises should be explained only by a specialist.
If manifested periodic dizziness after stroke , Consulting physician is mandatory. He will recommend the methods that will facilitate the patient's condition. Independent search of naming tablets from vertigo is fraught with serious consequences. Stroke patients should be protected from stress, maintain his good, healthy mood.
Quite often complain of dizziness aged people . Also in this case should primarily to establish the cause of this phenomenon, and only then decide which medication from dizziness in the elderly will be effective in a particular case. List of drugs determined by the physician, and taking medications should be strictly according to its precepts. However, in some cases, the best medicine - it's careful observance of certain safety rules. For example, older people need to pick up, if necessary, good glasses, hearing aid. For stability to be moving with a cane.
What medications to take in acute attacks of vertigo should identify an emergency room physician. The practice of administering a combination of diazepam . torekana . Cerucalum . Atropine Sulfate a. As a means for long-term use of the drugs used by dizziness, belonging to different chemical groups. It antidepressants, cardiovascular drugs, diuretics, antihistamines, vasodilators, and others. In very rare cases, practiced surgical treatment of vertigo. For example, in severe positional vertigo can be made crossing the front ampullar nerve.
During pregnancy, a woman should be very attentive to their own state. You do not need to do very sudden movements, be long in stuffy rooms. From the bed pregnant woman should rise gradually and slowly. You need to eat small portions, but not necessarily on a regular basis, as well as hunger can provoke an attack of vertigo. In addition, it is important to walk every day in the open air as long as possible, as much as possible to carry out not intensive exercise for pregnant women. If you need to raise the level of anemia Hemoglobin Adhering to the advice of doctors.
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