December 4, 2013
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- Paralysis
- Treatment of pulpitis
- Treatment of hoarseness and cough
Aphonia - A condition in which a person is not sonorous voice, but it is stored in a whisper.
How does aphonia?
Aphonia loss expressed loud, clear voice. During the conversation, a person suffering from Athos, gives only sounds like a whisper. Sometimes his voice appear jarring inclusion. Depending on the causes of this symptom manifestations are several varieties of aphonia: true ( laryngeal type ) paralytic . spasmodic . functional ( hysterical aphonia ). As a result, all of the varieties of aphonia person can not speak normally for themselves in a normal voice.
Functional aphonia often develops after laryngitis , Wherein, voice changes remain even when the throat is no longer detected local changes.
Why seen aphonia?
Causes of aphonia true associated with diseases of the larynx, which are difficult in view of the development and implementation of the closure of vibration of the true vocal cords. This may be scars, tumors (benign or malignant). Status person in this form aphonia improved only if it is possible to cure the cause, it has provoked.
Paralytic aphonia develops due to malfunctions of the lower laryngeal nerve. This nerve is responsible for most of the functions of internal muscles of the larynx. The lower laryngeal nerve may be in a state paresis or paralysis as a result of injury, surgery, aortic aneurysm compression, tumors. Also cause paralytic aphonia can be a disease of the nervous system siringobulbiya . Sometimes the lower laryngeal nerve palsy develops under the influence of toxic if Flu or viral infections.
Development spastic aphonia It occurs due to spasm of the internal laryngeal muscles, which also leads to a narrowing of the glottis. This form develops and aphonia due to irritation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx and larynx harmful chemicals. Spastic aphonia can be the consequence and mental trauma.
Development functional aphonia the disease is due to laryngitis, both acute and chronic, people with neuroses. When functional aphonia doctor did not detect lesions in the larynx. If a patient who has been hysterical aphonia, trying to clear his throat or something irritates the throat, then he coughs loudly.
Aphonia may be a symptom diphtheria croup . In some cases, the first sign aphony pulmonary tuberculosis . aortic aneurysm . That is why the manifestation of aphonia person should always consult a doctor and undergo all the prescribed study it.
How to treat aphonia?
Treatment of the disease depends primarily on the cause of aphonia. If the diagnosis " true aphonia "Then the patient is made to remove the tumor, excision of scars. It is important for a certain period of time to ensure complete relaxation of the vocal apparatus, physiotherapy practice the techniques that prescribed by the physician.
It is not always possible to cure paralytic aphonia . Improving the human condition only if the address the causes that provoked this state. If you want to be surgically removed a tumor of the esophagus, complex treatment of influenza or inflammation.
Spastic and functional form aphonia suggest performing procedures that strengthen the nervous system. He practiced as a treatment medication and psychotherapy. In addition, the patient is assigned to regular breathing exercises . fonopedicheskih exercises . Functional aphonia in people who are subject to neuroses , It is difficult to be cured. It is important to assure the patient that he is capable of loud talking.
At the first signs of aphonia person recommended to breathe only through your nose, do not strain the voice, trying to speak as little as possible. During treatment, it is important to be sure to completely quit smoking and drink alcohol. Spicy and spicy food also should be completely excluded from the diet, seasonings and spices should be avoided altogether.
There is some folk methods To help a person get rid of the manifestations of Athos. For example, it recommended warm compresses to the neck. For compresses you can use vodka, vegetable oil. It is also recommended to use a mixture of fresh juice of carrots, turnips, dandelion. This mixture should be drunk during the entire treatment period. Fresh juice of cabbage also helps to overcome this disease.
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