The second month of pregnancy

September 1, 2011

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Second month   pregnancy   characterized by the fact that women are beginning to emerge a new experience, the so-called subjective symptoms of pregnancy. For example, it is formed selective attitude to certain foods. A woman may want to salty or sour, or products that have never liked.

Pregnancy may disturb recurrent headaches, nausea, which causes some odors (eg fish), vomiting, and sometimes - dizziness. There may be problems with a chair, heartburn . abdominal distention . frequent urination . Sickness It is a natural sign of pregnancy. After some time, this symptom goes away.

The woman on the second month of pregnancy is feeling very tired, even minor physical exercise or stress. In addition, there are also emotional changes   - The emergence of excessive irritability, touchiness, tearfulness, mood swings, feelings of anxiety. However, at this time a woman might feel unlimited happiness that pregnancy brings. These changes are natural, they are caused by an increase in the number of hormones   in blood.

Also changes the face and body of a pregnant woman. During this period, the woman literally blooms, it improves the quality of skin, hair and nails. Sometimes there is an increase of fat content of the skin, acne and age spots provoked by the sun. In this case, try to put as little as possible make-up, wipe your face with cleanser and less sun exposure. Pregnant veins appear on the abdomen and chest, as for the needs of the growing fetus dilates blood vessels. On the thighs are noticing " spider veins ", Which disappear after pregnancy.

Complications of the second month of pregnancy

In the second month of pregnancy affects the veins in the legs, sometimes in the genital area. This is caused by the relaxation of the muscle layer in veins due to an increase in blood volume in the body. The symptoms are a feeling of heaviness in the legs, the manifestation of the veins, their tenderness.

To prevent such changes in varicose veins of the legs may, subject to certain rules. First, you should try to avoid excessive weight gain, regularly charging or walking. Secondly, it is not recommended for a long time standing or sitting, especially with the legs crossed, and try while sitting raise the legs above the hips.

Wear Special tights   to support the muscles of the legs, comfortable clothing and shoes. Doctors recommend taking a sufficient number of ascorbic acid Which helps to preserve the elasticity of the veins. The operation for the treatment of varicose veins is not recommended. The fact that most postpartum women in returning to former weight, the symptoms of varicose veins are.

In the second month of pregnancy are increased and become more severe Breast , Around the nipples appear nodules (sweat glands), breasts become more sensitive, and may even hurt while walking. May increase the stomach due to the expansion of the pelvis.

The unpleasant symptoms, which appears in the second month of pregnancy, is increased salivation . Additionally, you may constantly torment thirst Since during this period, it accumulates the water body to the fetus.

In the second month of pregnancy may appear plentiful vaginal discharge , Usually white. However, if these emissions have an unpleasant odor, and itching, you should seek medical advice. May occur, and pain in the abdomen, especially in women who have previously observed painful menstruation. However, if a background of strong nagging pains in the abdomen appear spotting, you should consult your doctor immediately.

The development of the fetus of the second month of pregnancy

The second month of pregnancy - a period of further development embryo . During this time it reaches 3 cm in length, and 1, 5 g weight. During this period, there is a thickening placenta , a umbilical cord   attached to the uterine wall. The formation face, nose, eyes, mouth, jaws. Forming his internal organs, especially the liver, small brain of the embryo is already starting work, the heart, which have already been formed and the chamber walls, beats at a frequency of 150-180 beats per minute.

On the ultrasound images are visible tiny arms and legs, which begin to grow fingers, still strapped membranes. During this period, the embryo's head higher than the body, the ears are made, the skin is almost transparent, visible veins, which circulates blood. During this period, the boys formed testicles which begin to produce the male sex hormone, girls' genitals are not changed. At the end of this period, the embryo turns into a fetus, and it begins to move.

In the second month, the embryo is very sensitive to various damaging factors. Therefore, you should be attentive to your body, do not overwork or lift weights. During this period, you need to minimize the unpleasant symptoms of pregnancy.

Rules of conduct in the second month of pregnancy

Very important Healthy food   in this period. Drink plenty of fluids, juices, fruit drinks, mint tea, tea from the hops and lavender flowers, eat fresh fruits, vegetables, dried fruits and nuts. Protein sources are cereals, grains, meat, eggs, dairy products. Mandatory refusal of coffee, soft drinks, alcohol, as well as fat and heavy meals. We need to eat small meals often. Do not smoke and do not visit places where people smoke.

Watch your wardrobe. Pick up a comfortable underwear and clothing made of natural fabrics. If the inconvenience pungent smells are limited to travel on public transport, it is better to walk. When drawn to the ash, starch or clay, so that the body lacks minerals . gland . Calcium . The doctor prescribe medications in order to make up for their deficiency in the body. If disturbed severe headaches, then check with your doctor what drugs can be used.

When pregnancy is proceeding normally, then abstain from sexual activity is no reason. In severe pregnancy it is better to consult a doctor.

Unfortunately, almost every pregnancy is accompanied by complications, high risk abortion . Symptoms of threatened abortion are the second month of pregnancy complications and their symptoms: prolonged spotting . sharp pain . bloody issues . If disturbed, these symptoms should urgently seek medical advice.

In the second month, the doctor may have to ascertain pregnancy and women should apply to the women's clinic, where she will deliver a series of tests: ultrasound, general analysis of feces and urine, vaginal swab, hemostasiogram, weight measurement, and be examined by a physician, audiologist , dentist, ophthalmologist, an endocrinologist.