Encephabol

Description overdue on 06/06/2014

• Latin name: Encephabol
• ATC code: N06BX02
• Active substance: Pyritinol (Pyritinol)
• Manufacturer: Merck KGaA, Germany

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• Composition
• Product form
• Pharmacological action
• Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
• Indications
• Contraindications
• Side effects
• Instructions for use encephabol (method and dosage)
• Overdose
• Cooperation
• Terms of sale
• Storage conditions
• Shelf life
• Cautions
• Analogs
• During pregnancy (and lactation)
• Reviews
• Price, where to buy

Composition

Tablet   product contains monohydrate dihydrochloride Pyritinol - 0 1 + z magnesium stearate, talc, carmellose sodium, lactose monohydrate, Quinoline yellow dye, gelatin, wheat flour, colloidal silica, cellulose, carboxymethyl starch, montan wax glycol, acacia gum, titanium dioxide, sucrose, kaolin .

In 5 ml Syrup   contains Pyritinol   - 80 mg ± 5 methyl parahydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharine dihydrate, citric acid, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, potassium sorbate, povidone, hydroxyethylcellulose, various natural essential oils, glycerol, colloidal silica, 70% solution of sorbitol, water .

Product form

Pills in a yellow envelope, round, convex. Cartons of 50 pieces.

The suspension Encephabol viscous, white or almost white, with a specific sweet smell, in bottles of 200 ml.

Pharmacological action

Nootropics .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The active ingredient of the drug Pyritinol   It has the ability to lead normal, metabolic processes in the tissues of the cerebral cortex. In particular, to strengthen the process of glucose uptake and its utilization, release acetylcholine from the place of synaptic connections, normalize exchange nucleic acid .

Also Pyritinol is strong antioxidant , Whereby the structure has the ability to stabilize membranes neurons . Their functional activity increases, but the probability of damage is reduced.

Active substance directly affects Rheolytic   properties of blood. Warns ischemia   in brain tissues and promotes the normalization process and the power supply of oxygen to the already damaged areas. The viscosity of the blood decreases, increased flexibility and number erythrocyte .

Thus Encephabol restores disturbances in brain tissue, which leads to improved memory and stimulation of mental capacity.

Within an hour after ingestion it reaches its maximum concentration in blood. Up to half of the active ingredient -   Pyritinol   bound to plasma proteins. Conclusion agent occurs in the urine, a minor amount - from feces within 2 to 5 hours.

Indications

Treatment and prevention of disorders of thinking and remembering when:

• degenerative dementia   vascular or mixed nature;
• atherosclerosis ;
• states after injuries of the head and brain;
• encephalopathy   in children;
• cerebral atherosclerosis ;
• after Encephalitis ;
• tserebrastenicheskom syndrome ;
• delayed mental development.

Contraindications

Allergies   on Pyritinol.

Be wary of in diseases of the liver and kidneys and autoimmune   diseases.

Side effects

• vomiting . decreased appetite . diarrhea . nausea ;
• shift in the balance of excitation and inhibition processes in the direction of the latter, fatigue, insomnia ;
• allergy   on the skin in the form of rash and itching.

Instructions for use encephabol (method and dosage)

Medication regimen should be appointed physician on an individual basis.

According to the instruction on Encephabol daily dose for an adult is typically 0 to 6 g daily. This is equivalent to receiving two tablets or syrup 10 ml three times a day at regular intervals.

Receive Mode encephabol Children

• over 7 - 2, 5 to 10 ml of a suspension or 2 tablets 1-3 times daily;
• from one to seven - 2, 5 to 5 ml of a suspension of 1-3 times a day;
• for an infant from two months to a year - to 1 ml every 2 weeks increasing to 5 ml per day;
• for children from three days of life - 1 ml in the morning.

Babies are generally administered as a suspension formulation.

Medicine drink for a long time, up to 2 months after ingestion.

For newborns course can last up to six months.

Overdose

If you exceed the therapeutic doses may increase side effects.

In Pyritinol There is no specific antidote to be taken chelators . Therapy - according to symptoms.

Cooperation

Precautions should be combined with penicillamine . levomizolom   gold and drugs sulfasalazine . Perhaps the increased side effects.

Terms of sale

Prescription.

Storage conditions

Cool dark place.

Shelf life

5 years.

Cautions

Not recommended for people with fructose intolerance.

In order to avoid insomnia   take the last dose no more than 3 hours before bedtime.

Perhaps violation psychomotor   the management mechanisms.

Analogs encephabol

Match code ATC 4th level:

• Cere
• Noben
• Cortexin
• Omaron
• Pantogam
• Pantogam Active
• Tiotsetam
• Noopept
• Kogitum
• Tserakson
• Pikamilon
• Phenotropil
• Nootropil
• Vinpocetine
• Aminalon
• Fezam
• Pyracetam
• Cavinton
• Semaks

Aminalon, vazavital, pantogan, biotropil, vinnotsetin, bIGF, caviton, vitsebrol, dendriks, lyre, Kwan Lutset, neuro-standards neyrovin, neyrokson, neotsebron, noozam, nootropil, pikamilon, Noofen, pramistar, piracetam, somakson, Phenibut, tserakson, fenotropil, cerebrolysin tseromaks, entropy .

Is it better or Encephabol Pantogam?

It is believed that the effectiveness of encephabol higher than Pantogam. However, the choice should be based on individual characteristics of the organism. More often than not spend on drink a course of both funds, and then decide the question of the effectiveness of a drug, at which a particular disease. Pantogam silent cheaper than the original.

During pregnancy and lactation

The degree of penetration gemoplatsentarny barrier   and breast milk is quite high. Therefore, the issue should be resolved receiving physician individually for each case.

Reviews encephabol

Reviews of doctors : The suspension is generally administered to children to stimulate language development, motor skills, concentration and overall development of the child. After a course of the drug observed improvement of all these indicators.

Reviews on Encephabol Children   Often prescribed to young children, for babies. Those who helped drug, observed improvement in memory, the stimulation of speech development, resistance to hypoxia. The best results were observed when taking long and courses.

Price (Where to buy)

Cost suspension   (syrup for children) about 170 USD for a bottle of 200 ml.

Price in encephabol tablets   190 UAH for 50 pieces.

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