Saturday, May 4, 2019

Sodium iodide

Description overdue on 08/24/2014

  • Latin name: Natrii Iodidum
  • ATC code: D08AG03
  • Active substance: Sodium iodide (Natrium iodatum)
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  • Composition
  • Product form
  • Pharmacological action
  • Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
  • Indications
  • Contraindications
  • Side effects
  • Instructions for use of sodium iodide (Method and Dosage)
  • Overdose
  • Cooperation
  • Terms of sale
  • Storage conditions
  • Shelf life
  • Cautions
  • Reviews
  • Price, where to buy

 Sodium iodide

Composition

Powder , Produced in packs of 5 grams sodium iodide And Aqueous solutions   content sodium iodide   5% and 20%.

The formula of sodium iodide - NaI. The molecular weight of the compound - 149, 9.

Product form

The drug - white fine powder Salted, in packs of five grams. The powder is readily soluble in alcohol, glycerol   and water.

The drug release in the form of a transparent in ampoules   10 ml.

Pharmacological action

A preparation containing iodine That affects the function Thyroid .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The drug has a direct impact on the process of education hormones   in the body, namely, inhibits the formation reaction thyroid stimulating hormone   at pituitary . Thus, sodium iodide synthetic function modifies Thyroid .

Reflex is stimulated production of sputum, the drug has proteolytic   and Antiseptic . The drug prevents the accumulation radioiodine   in the thyroid gland, it protects against radiation.

Indications

Sodium iodide administered:

  • treatment hyperthyroidism ;
  • treatment anatomical goiter ;
  • for the prevention of diseases of the thyroid gland with a strong radioactive background;
  • to prepare for operations at the thyrotoxicosis ;
  • at asthma   and other respiratory diseases;
  • at cataract , Bleeding in the membrane of the eye, aglia ;
  • with the defeat of the fungus of the conjunctiva or cornea;
  • treatment Syphilis   (in the complex therapy).

Contraindications

  • allergy   iodine;
  • kidney disease ;
  • acne   and other inflammatory processes of the skin;
  • pregnancy ;
  • hives ;
  • tuberculosis .

Side effects

Possible iodism : Runny nose, inflammation of the mucous membranes (eyes, nose, mouth), and the airways, angioedema , Rash (including hives ).

Instructions for use of sodium iodide (Method and Dosage)

The course of treatment, route of administration and the duration should be prescribed by the attending physician, depending upon the disease and its flow.


Typically, sodium iodide administered orally or, in severe cases, intravenously.

Inside take medication in dissolved form. The daily dose is from 0 to 4 9 grams substance (taken for 3-4 times, after a meal). The prepared solution should be taken with milk, jelly or other enveloping (protecting) the stomach fluids.

Intravenous drug is administered 1 time for 2-3 days, all carried out from 8 to 12 injections.

Overdose

In overdose possible manifestation yodizma , Heart palpitations, extreme sensitivity to light, fever, irritability . insomnia .

It should stop taking the money, do not use salicylates   ( Askofen . Sedalgin . Citramon . Tsefekon etc.).

Cooperation

The drug is not combined with salts of alkaloids   and nitrogenous org. grounds . salicylates .

Terms of sale

It requires a prescription.

Storage conditions

Store in a dark, cool place. Do not allow children to hand.

Shelf life

1 year.

Cautions

Powder sodium iodide syreet during prolonged exposure to the air, while the iodine is released (it is connected with the property of the volatility of iodine).

Reviews

Reviews on medications are scarce.

Price sodium iodide, where to buy

At the moment, know the price of the drug is not possible.

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