Endotelon

Description overdue on 09.08.2012

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Means for venous, angioprotector . The medicament reduces capillary fragility, reduces their permeability, provides a protective effect in the thermal denaturation of collagen, elastin and collagen are protected from enzymatic destruction. Endotelon available in tablet dosage form.

Indications:

Endotelon prescribed for lymphoedema after treatment breast cancer   (to eliminate the subjective sensation of stiffness of the skin). The drug is prescribed for venous-lymphatic insufficiency: discomfort when taking a horizontal position, paresthesia as a "tingling", the pain and heaviness in the legs. The drug is used in the impaired microcirculation   in the choroid and retina of the eye to prevent complications.

Contraindications, side effects:

Endotelon does not apply in case of intolerance a major component. The drug may cause allergic responses in the form of skin rashes, nausea, epigastric pain, headache.

Mode of application:

Endotelon taken orally. The appointment of the drug in limfologicheskoy phlebological and practice: in the morning and evening 150 mg, a course of 20 days. Appointment Endotelon drug in ophthalmic practice: 100-150 mg per day.

Special instructions:

The penetration of the active ingredient in breast milk and its effect on the child's clinical trials have not been investigated, which requires non-breast-feeding while taking this drug Endotelon. Clinically significant interactions with other medicines are not registered.

Glitsised

Description overdue on 07/11/2014

• Latin name: Glicised
• ATC code: N07XX
• Active substance: Glycine (Glycine)
• Manufacturer: PAT, Kyivmedpreparat, Ukraine

Photos of the drug

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• Composition
• Product form
• Pharmacological action
• Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
• Indications
• Side effects
• Instructions for use Glitsiseda (method and dosage)
• Overdose
• Cooperation
• Terms of sale
• Storage conditions
• Shelf life
• Analogs
• Reviews
• Price, where to buy

Composition

One tablet contains the active substance Glitsised glycine   100 mg Excipients ( montan wax, calcium stearate, ammonium methacrylate copolymer, povidone ).

Product form

White or cream-colored flat round tablets, with a facet. Supposed Valium tablets. The Cato 5 blisters pack of 10 pieces.

Pharmacological action

Sedative, nootropic .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Glycine   - aminoacetic acid Usually found in almost all tissues of the body, mostly in the brain and spinal cord. Participates in many metabolic processes, in particular, is an important neurotransmitter . He takes part in the transmission of nerve impulses, blockade alpha-adrenoreceptor . Also, the active ingredient is involved in the synthesis of proteins and other bioactive elements, reinforces the shell of the nerve fibers - neurons . Thus, the voltage falls, the neurons become less sensitive to the action of toxins .

It is also acts as a nootropa . It increases the number of electric pulses in different parts of the brain, memory and thinking processes are improved speed psychomotor reactions   increased. Therefore Glitsised prescribed for mental and physical fatigue.

The drug has the ability to reduce toxic effects of different Psychotropic Substances By engaging them in the reaction and neutralizing them. For example, glycine is reacted with phenol By converting it into a hippuric acid .

The most effective is welcome sublingually . It does not accumulate in the tissues of the body, in the liver metabolized   to inactive substances.

Indications

Glitsised tablets prescribed for violations of the nervous system:

• at poor circulation of the brain ;
• at traumatic brain injuries ;
• at neurocirculatory dystonia ;
• encephalopathy   various genesis;
• in the states after an infection and infectious diseases of the brain ;
• asthenia . withdrawal   after drinking alcohol;
• with physical or mental overload;
• for improving memory and sleep quality, treatment depression .

Side effects

It is very rare. Might appear allergic reactions   skin, indigestion . headache . nausea . Very rarely exhibits increased irritation, worsening concentration.

Instructions for use Glitsiseda (method and dosage)

According to the instructions on Glitsised, it is taken sublingually   or buccal .

As a rule, children (from 3 years) and adults appoint 1 tablet 3 times a day. The course of treatment is two weeks to a month. The maximum amount of drug taken per day is 0, 3 grams.

With insomnia   should take half a pill or tablet 20 minutes before bedtime.

When treating Alcoholism In the complex therapy, take 3 tablets a day. The course - from two weeks to a month, repeated every 2-3 months.

With stroke   during the first 3-6 hours of the victim should be given 1 gram Glitsiseda. Following 5 days - 1 gram of the drug per day, 30 days - 600 mg per day.

Overdose

I do not observed. Probably occurs.

Cooperation

When combined with hypnotics, tranquilizers, antipsychotics   drugs has been increasing Sedation .

Together with the admission antidepressants . anticonvulsant, anticonvulsants , The toxic effect of the latter is reduced.

Terms of sale

The recipe is not required.

Storage conditions

In a cool place.

Shelf life

3 years.

Analogs

Match code ATC 4th level:

• Mexidol
• Neurox
• Citoflavin
• Glycine
• Boluses Huato

The closest analog is a drug called glycine .

Another analogy: antifront, cytoflavin, bolus Huato, glutamic acid , Keltikan, mexidol, neurotrophin, rilutek, nikomeks, meksiprim, cortexin intellan, borizol, armadin .

Reviews Glitsisede

Reviews Glitsisede good. Side effects do not manifest themselves practically, the price is more than reasonable. Sometimes there is a reaction overstimulation in young children, in adults is so not happening.

Price Glitsiseda (Where to buy)

Price Glitsiseda about 54 rubles per 50 tablets.

Get the best price and buy

Chlamydia

May 3, 2012

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Chlamydia   - A group of diseases that provoke a microorganism Chlamydia trachomatis . These microorganisms, called chlamydia, still very small and are located inside the cell. Independently energy Chlamydia not synthesized, thus microorganisms parasitize the cells of columnar epithelium, which lines the epididymis, prostate gland ducts, vas way, the urethra, the cervix, vagina, anal canal, the oral cavity. There is a process of cell infection by so-called elementary bodies . They get into the cell, where the breed. In the process of reproduction cells form reticular cells . After some time (usually 72 hours) a new elementary bodies emerge from the reticular cells. Over time there is a significant lesion of the genitourinary system and other body systems.

Sometimes, more rarely, as a result of infection with chlamydia joint damage occurs, conjunctiva, and can suffer other organs. In this case, the person holds the so-called Reiter's disease .

The prevalence of chlamydia

Chlamydia   - Very small organism, therefore, in the ordinary microscope can not see it. Thus chlamydia have a number of properties which are inherent in both bacteria and viruses. Today, there are eighteen species of Chlamydia trachomatis. Some of them provoke Trachoma   - A dangerous eye disease, others can become a cause lymphogranuloma venereum , Several types of chlamydia cause diseases of the urogenital system in both men and women.

Today chlamydia is one of the most prevalent diseases in the world. Thus, a year, the microorganism infects about 140 million people worldwide. Most often they become ill people aged fifteen to twenty-four years.

How is chlamydia

Duration incubation period   for chlamydia is usually from seven to twenty-one days .  Sometimes, very often, this period may be reduced to a few days .  This is the time during which the pathogen enters the body, and the first signs of illness appear .  Transmission of chlamydia occurs during sexual intercourse .  Very rarely chlamydia transmission occurs through everyday objects .  As a gateway for infection are sexual organs .  Chlamydia in men manifests itself after being hit by a surface infection of the urethra .  In the female organism Chlamydia fall through the urethra and cervical canal .  In most cases, the disease begins to progress seamlessly to the infected human infection .  Very often significant inflammatory reactions Chlamydia does not cause and can be masked .  Very often it happens like that for chlamydia in women .  And already possible to detect the disease at a time when people have complications of the disease appear, as a result of which the patient and refers to the expert .  Therefore, if the patient complaints of discomfort in the genitourinary system, it is imperative to examine it for the presence of chlamydia .

Symptoms of chlamydia

Very often during the development of this disease chlamydia symptoms in humans are absent. However, quite often chlamydia in men manifests local mucosal inflammation of the urogenital system. At the same time the patient feels discomfort in the urethra, it may appear as pus and mucus. Chlamydia in women often cause urethritis . vaginitis . cervicitis . It chlamydia, symptoms of which are often women deliver tangible discomfort, often causes severe inflammation of the pelvic organs, and eventually may lead to infertility   women. This inflammation is fraught with problems with conception and intra pregnancy . For example, women who were sick or suffer inflammation of the pelvic organs, ectopic pregnancy   fixed at about 7-10 times higher than in healthy women. Furthermore, after myocardial inflammation in women for life may remain ovarian adhesions   and the fallopian tubes That could provoke a fairly intense pain. Another important point for patients chlamydia is the fact that due to the lowering of the resistance to infectious agents, the mucosa of the urogenital system significantly increases the risk of infection HIV infection   in the process of sexual intercourse.

Furthermore, chlamydia pregnancy danger that the disease is transmitted by female infant during birth, which ultimately leads to   Chlamydia pneumonia   or conjunctivitis .

There are several symptoms of chlamydia, typical for the representatives of both sexes. So chlamydia in women can cause severe bleeding of the cervix, vaginal discharge Who have mucopurulent character. In women with chlamydial infection, symptoms can also manifest bleeding between menstrual periods. In addition, you may receive the discharge from the cervix, disorders during urination, pain in the lower abdomen.

Chlamydia in men manifests the appearance of mucosal discharge from the urethra . Sometimes they have an admixture of pus discharge. During urination Chlamydia patient man often feels very uncomfortable need to urinate in his frequent manifest pain in the scrotum, and discomfort in the perineum.

Chlamydia in children manifests itself most often frequent urination, as well as the appearance and the girls and boys genital discharge and itching in their area.

Complications of Chlamydia

Very often, chlamydia in men and women is shown along with other diseases that are transmitted through sexual contact. This can be trichomoniasis . gonorrhea . gardnerellez . ureaplasmosis   and other ailments. As a result, hlimidioz often complicated by different diseases of the urinary tract: cystitis . urethritis . pyelonephritis . prostatitis . orchitis . endometritis   and others. In order to diagnose the complications of chlamydia in men, is often used transrectal ultrasound of the prostate.

However, chlamydia can cause not only the complications that relate to sexual organs, but also the defeat of the other systems and organs. Reiter's disease in a patient developing chlamydial conjunctivitis, in addition, sometimes a defeat of the spine, knee, ankle, hip, growing jet   arthritis .

In women, this infection can provoke endometritis . obstruction of the fallopian tubes . ectopic pregnancy .

Chlamydia infection during pregnancy causes a variety of complications in the process of development of the fetus. Sometimes, as a result of this infection occur miscarriage .

Furthermore, due to chlamydia may be a manifestation of proctitis - inflammation of the rectum , and pyelonephritis . pharyngitis . pneumonia .

Diagnosis of chlamydia

Today the diagnosis of chlamydia is made using different survey methods. However, the most widely used analysis at this time PCR is a technique - a so-called polymerase chain reaction. Using this method, the patient takes the material which contains the DNA of the pathogen. The study used a material polymerase enzyme. This research ensures high accuracy and speed.

Culture is a highly sensitive method for diagnosis of disease. Material patient which comprises chlamydia, placed in a growth medium with the live cells. This diagnostic method is not applicable for widespread use due to its relatively high cost.

In addition, for the diagnosis of chlamydia is used immunofluorescence method in which the material is taken from the patient, treated with a special compound, which has antibodies   to chlamydia. The disadvantage of this method is that it is not very high accuracy - about 80%. When using cytological diagnosis method performed coloring taken from the patient's cells and their subsequent identification by light microscopy.

Serological method is to identify the patient's blood antibodies to chlamydia. However, this method is not informative, since about half of people with chlamydia urogenital system due to the localized nature of the infection do not develop antibodies to chlamydia. Also, the detection of antibodies may be an indication that the person previously suffered from chlamydia.

Treatment for Chlamydia

It is important that the treatment of chlamydia produced in both sexual partners. It is important to use a different approach to the treatment of chronic illness and fresh. So, when it comes to fresh forms of chlamydia, it should produce its treatment based on where localized damage. If there is a chronic form of the disease, the patient is prescribed mandatory immune-boosting drugs. What is important is the individual approach to the treatment of chlamydia: doctor must take into account all the characteristics of each patient.

However, there are general principles and the basic treatment of chlamydia. It is important to bear in mind that chlamydia - is intracellular pathogens, which implies that the impact on them of some antibiotics   It may be ineffective. Therefore, for the treatment of hldamidioza sure to choose those antibiotics that can penetrate into the lesions and inside the cell. For the treatment of chlamydia used three groups of products: macrolides . tetracyclines . fluoroquinolones . Sometimes, during the treatment is also prescribed antifungal drugs to therapy with antibiotics no development of fungal infections .

Quite often, doctors have treated and chronic cases. It is often in the early days of chlamydia symptoms in humans is not observed. If the disease progresses in the body for a long period of time, his focus gradually fenced off by a barrier to healthy tissue. Accordingly, such a barrier makes it difficult to get into the center of antibiotics. Furthermore, during development of the chronic form of the disease in humans is waning immunity . Thus, the main task in the treatment of chlamydia is to provide high antibiotic access and improve the permeability of barriers that shield areas of inflammation. In this case, effective is a method of immunostimulation As well as topical treatment. In addition, concurrently assigned to a course of antibiotics.

After treatment of chlamydia patient must necessarily be subject to a clear control over its condition. Discontinuation of therapy should be completely in the case, if there are negative tests for chlamydia, the patient does not express complaints about their own condition, laboratory tests do not indicate the presence of inflammation in the body. A week after the end of treatment, a control analysis for chlamydia. This analysis is repeated after 14 days.

If such analyzes would not be found chlamydia, the patient is considered healthy. If the treatment is performed to both partners, then the resumption of sexual activity may speak after the last negative analysis of the partners.

Sometimes, after the treatment of chlamydia in women have symptoms of thrush, which is a reaction to the violation of the ecological community in the vagina. To prevent such a phenomenon, often use special drugs to restore the broken biocenose .

There are also certain traditional methods, which are used in the treatment of hlaimidioza. For example, traditional medicine recommends taking a decoction of the stems of parsley, infusion of a mixture of herbs and fruits juniper horsetail. It is also recommended to drink before eating one tablespoon of herbs infusion collection, which includes a list of the watch, root elecampane, cornflower flowers, birch buds, bearberry. There are other herbal teas, which can be used for diseases of chlamydia, however, note that they can not replace traditional treatment of this disease.

Prevention of chlamydia

Basically prevention of chlamydia are similar to the preventive methods used for the prevention of other diseases that are transmitted through sexual contact. However, in this case, to the prevention of illness should be treated very carefully, because the prevalence of Chlamydia infection is very high, while the disease is often asymptomatic. The most effective method of preventing the disease is proper sexual behavior. In this case it is for the avoidance of casual sex and always using a condom. It is impossible to believe that chlamydia can protect against so-called "folk" methods, such as douching, washing genitals. Such methods may impact negatively disturbing microflora   genitals.

It is important to follow the rules of hygiene, to lead a healthy life and to undergo periodic examination by a specialist, and periodically tests. It is particularly important to pay attention to preventive measures to people who are going to become parents.

Romazulan

Description overdue on 01/15/2014

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Herbal medicines . Contains chamomile   and guaiazulene . It has antibacterial, antispasmodic, regenerative, deodorant, anti-inflammatory, anti-pruritic effects. It is used in cosmetics and gastroenterology. The drug is available as a solution (50 bottles of 100 ml). Price Romazulana pharmacies 120-150 rubles. The drug is manufactured by Romanian Biopharm.

Indications:

Application Romazulana in gastroenterology : duodenitis   (inflammation of the duodenum), gastritis (inflammation of the mucous membranes of the stomach wall), flatulence (gas formation increased in the lumen of the intestine), enterocolitis (inflammation of the mucous walls of the large and small intestines) and ulcerative lesions of the digestive system. When hemorrhoids and spastic colitis medication as prescribed mikroklizm . ENT pathology:   tonsillitis, stomatitis , Otitis, pharyngitis, gingivitis . Romazulan in gynecology is used for diseases of the genitourinary system infectious-inflammatory genesis (vaginitis, colpitis, candidiasis). Romazulan in cosmetology prescribed for poorly healing venous ulcers, dermatitis, acne and other inflammatory skin. Romazulan hair prescribed in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis .

Contraindications:

Not recommended to prescribe medication if you are hypersensitive to the active ingredients. Romazulan during pregnancy can only be applied topically. Admission into the solution is contraindicated in pregnant women. The active ingredients of the drug are able to penetrate through breast milk and affect the baby's health. During the period of breast-feeding is not recommended to use the drug inside.

Side effect:

Reviews on Romazulan   indicate good tolerability solution. Instructions for use Romazulana contains reference to the possible development of an allergic response during treatment.

Mode of application:

Romazulan acne   and acne is prescribed in the form of applications (1 teaspoon per 1 liter of water). The effect is achieved by an anti-inflammatory effect of the drug. In gastroenterology medication is taken orally as a solution: ½ teaspoon per cup of hot water. Preparation mikroklizm solution: 25 mL per 1 liter of water. The drug is used in the form of instillations, washes, rinses, vaginal douching. Romazulan face used in the form of compresses and applications.

Special instructions:

The drug is not addictive. During therapy (acceptance into the solution) to refrain from driving, because in the solution includes ethanol. The analogue Romazulana - the drug under the trade name Azoulay .

Drug Interactions:

The medicament may be used in conjunction with antibiotics, sorbents and other drugs.

Prostatitis

April 5, 2012

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Prostatitis - A male disease in which a representative of the stronger sex occurs inflammation prostate Provoking the emergence of a number of unpleasant symptoms.

The prostate gland is an exclusively male body. Quite often, the prostate patient diagnosed as urethritis . vesiculitis . If the patient is older, then it can take place in parallel and adenoma   prostate. Maybe acute   and chronic   course of the disease. The appearance of acute prostatitis is the most common trigger gram-negative bacteria. This form of disease is relatively easy to diagnose and treat by receiving antibiotics . At the same time, men very often there are cases chronic non-bacterial prostatitis Which is more difficult to diagnose and has no connection with the defeat of certain infectious nature. Consequently, in the case of chronic prostatitis antibiotics can not give the desired effect. According to statistics, chronic prostatitis affects about 35% of men over the age of fifty.

Causes of prostatitis

Development prostatitis promotes a number of specific reasons. Very often the symptoms of prostatitis occur in men who lead irregular sexual life, are often subjected to hypothermia or injury. In addition, the prostate can develop as a result of low immunity, worsening of blood and lymph circulation in the pelvic organs male, as a result of hormonal failure, which causes a certain level of failure androgynous. A factor contributing to the appearance of prostatitis, is also considered a number of infections that are sexually transmitted. Consequently, the prostate often appears in men after unprotected intercourse.

Furthermore, symptoms of prostatitis occurs frequently in the presence of obstacles in certain of the patient leaving the bladder (stones, tumors, etc.).

The development of bacterial prostatitis in about 80% of cases provokes Escherichia coli In other cases, the causative agent are other bacteria. An additional factor contributing to the disease, is the fact that, as a medium for their development bacteria use prostatic juice. Ingress of bacteria into the prostate occurs through blood and of infected urethra they can get into the prostate gland through lymph . This phenomenon occurs due to the special structure of the prostate and its blood supply. The prostate gland is not their own blood the great vessels, and its blood supply passes through several small vessels. It is because of poor blood flow in the tissues of the prostate frequently occurring stagnation and develop an infection.

Therefore, any factors directly affecting the prostate (too intense or, conversely, a rare sexual life, catheterization, etc.), can be a starting point in the development of prostatitis.

Symptoms of prostatitis

Symptoms of prostatitis acute form manifested by a sharp increase in temperature .  The patient suffers from fever, had a sore lower back, manifest pain in muscles and joints .  The crotch man feels some discomfort and a feeling uncharacteristic heat .  There may be formed swelling, prostate increases in size .  Frequent urge to urinate, and the urine of the patient cloudy .  Over time, when you touch to the perineum causes pain, which becomes more intense with a strong pressure on the prostate .  Later common symptoms of acute prostatitis added pain in the lower back and genital area .  Sometimes the pain can spread to other parts of the body .  The patient complains of a marked acceleration of nighttime urination while urinating in his torments burning sensation .  In acute prostatitis, signs of general intoxication .  In some cases, due to the development of local inflammation in the prostate gland in the patient begins sepsis . In such cases, the person needs immediate hospitalization and emergency treatment.

Chronic prostatitis, having a bacterial nature, often completely asymptomatic, but it can cause the appearance of a man signs of urinary tract infections that occur as a complication of the disease. In addition, in this case, you may experience the following symptoms of prostatitis: pain during ejaculation, the presence of blood in semen , The continuous development discharge from the urethra . Perhaps the manifestation of pain in the area between the anus and the scrotum. Later, a man can suffer from sexual dysfunction, which is caused by the described symptoms.

Complications of prostatitis

As a complication of both acute and chronic prostatitis, a number of serious diseases and conditions. So, a man who suffered from prostatitis, can significantly reduce the amount of male hormones, which causes lowering of libido. As a result, a person appear permanent erection problems. In addition, difficulties with potency   in men with prostatitis may occur as a result of a number of psychological problems.

Another serious complication of chronic prostatitis - infertility Which occurs in about 40% of patients suffering from the chronic form of the disease.

Sometimes the formation is marked prostatitis complications stones   and cysts   Prostate. Even more threatening complication is sclerosis Prostate : A condition where the iron is reduced and becomes fully operational. In this irreversible condition of the patient is doomed to constant pain, urinary problems, sexual disorders.

BPH Which is benign, as it often develops as a result of prostatitis. When adenoma surgery is inevitable.

The most serious complication of prostatitis in men - prostate cancer That is fraught with the most serious consequences.

All of these complications, and chronic prostatitis disease directly worsens the life of man. That is why timely treatment of prostatitis competent imperative.

Diagnosis of prostatitis

For a correct diagnosis is important to come to a comprehensive diagnosis of prostatitis. First of all, an expert conducts the survey and examination of the patient. The doctor performs a digital rectal examination, in which defines some of the symptoms of prostatitis - pain and swelling of the prostate gland.

Guided by the data collected, it takes a decision on the appointment of patient urine culture to determine the cause of infection. To obtain accurate results, a comparison of the three cultures in urine samples. For this purpose an analysis of urine collected at the beginning of urination, from the middle portion, and subjected to separation analysis obtained during massage prostate after urination. If there is a large number of colonies of bacteria, it is confirmed prostatitis.

To avoid errors in the diagnosis of prostatitis, it is essential to exclude certain diseases, which are some of the symptoms are similar to symptoms of prostatitis. It appendicitis . cystitis . prostate cancer . urinary incontinence . benign prostatic hyperplasia . pyelonephritis .

Also, blood test, which resulted in the marked increase in the number of prostate leukocytes   and increased sedimentation rate erythrocyte . In addition, if necessary, patients received and additional research methods - ultrasound of the prostate and organs near, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging.

Treatment of prostatitis

Conducting a course of treatment of prostatitis include drug and subsequent maintenance therapy. Surgical intervention is made if the effect of the course of medical treatment was not satisfactory.

In the treatment of acute prostatitis is important to conduct an immediate systemic antibiotic treatment. Most often, the treating doctor prescribes a patient receiving trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole . tetracycline . fluoroquinolones . In the case of prostatitis symptoms as a consequence of sexually transmitted diseases treatment includes reception ceftriaxone . Doxycycline   and etc.

Treatment is continued depending on the severity of the disease. It may last from two days to seven days. After the main course of the patient the doctor prescribes a course of maintenance treatment.

During maintenance therapy, it is important to observe the gentle treatment, preferably in bed. Must be present sufficient hydration Comprising at least eight glasses of drinking water every day. The patient may receive analgesics , Funds from the antipyretic effect. Did the periodic use in the treatment of prostatitis sitz baths. In acute bacterial prostatitis after adequate treatment of the patient fully recovers. Rarely possible manifestation of complications: sometimes as a result of the acute form of prostatitis in men may develop abscess   or fistula   Prostate.

In the treatment of chronic prostatitis practiced Duration of courses receiving antibacterial drugs: they appoint for a period of 4-8 weeks.

If the patient has chronic prostatitis place, should undergo a prostate massage, which greatly facilitates the patient's general condition. When non-bacterial prostatitis symptoms for ease of use anticholinergics   agents, and analgesics . To get rid of a constant chronic pain in the prostate, treatment is necessary Alpha-blockers   and and muscle relaxants . Introduction of analgesics to the patient to eliminate the practice of spasms of the bladder. Often appointed as physiotherapy techniques that are aimed at stimulation of the nerve endings of the prostate gland and surrounding tissue. As a kind of method of therapy is also recommended for periodic masturbation, which helps protect against the appearance of prostate tissue edema. Moreover, today there are a number of techniques that allow to normalize metabolic processes in the tissues of the prostate, improve blood circulation, stimulate the muscles of the prostate. For this applies electrostimulation . laser therapy . magnetotherapy   Other effective methods.

Furthermore, there are folk remedies are used to treat prostatitis. They can be used as concomitant therapy, however, require the coordination of all treatments for diseases with a specialist.

However, even with the right approach to the treatment of prostate disease relapses occur very often. So, according to statistics, the disease is repeated about half the cases.

With the ineffectiveness of all the above methods of treatment, the doctor decides on the need for surgery. In this case, it is a transurethral resection of the prostate. During this operation, all the infected tissue is completely removed. Such an operation is prescribed to elderly patients, because after the conference a person can develop infertility. Sometimes patients also assigned a holding prostatectomy - surgery, during which the prostate and surrounding tissue are removed completely. After such an operation, a person may develop impotence   and urinary incontinence .

Prevention of prostate

In order to ensure adequate prevention of prostatitis, man, first of all, must carefully take care of the observance of all norms of personal hygiene. Do not allow long-term exposure. Prevention prostatitis involves changing everyday diets. It is important to minimize the consumption of the food and products, which are developed as a result of regular constipation Which negatively affect the blood flow to the pelvic organs. It is a fatty, sugary foods, as well as fried foods. A man should always ensure that his bladder is emptied regularly and thoroughly. We can not allow delays in urinating.

Equally important for the prevention of prostatitis and regular sex life. At the same time there should be no unprotected sex with casual partners to avoid contracting infections.

If a man every day for a long time is in a sitting position, it is important to exercise breaks in sedentary work, during which produce dynamic workout. Important and physical training, regular exercise.

Prevention prostatitis provides annual preventive check-ups and advice from a urologist. This paragraph should be mandatory to carry out those men who are over thirty years.

Moreover, it should take responsibility for the observance of a healthy lifestyle: quit smoking, avoid alcohol.

Venereal diseases

January 29, 2012

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Venereal diseases   ( diseases, sexually transmitted infections ) Got its name from the name of Venus, the goddess of love in ancient Rome. All venereal diseases yavdlyayutsya diseases of infectious origin. In most cases, infection with such illnesses occurs during sexual intercourse with someone who is a carrier of this infection. Among the most common sexually transmitted diseases today should be called gonorrhea . syphilis . chancroid . There is also a group of sexually transmitted diseases today include Chlamydia . ureaplasmosis . mycoplasmosis . trichomoniasis . papilloma infection . gardnerellez . cytomegalovirus infection . genital herpes . HIV infection . scabies . pubic lice . molluscum contagiosum .

Symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases

In most cases, the symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases are manifested typical symptoms. The man had contracted a venereal disease often occur pain with urination , a urination   become more frequent . As signs of sexually transmitted diseases are also manifested genital discharge   and their redness . Depending on the allocation of the disease can be slimy and foamy, white or greenish. Discharge can sometimes have an unpleasant odor. Often occurs due to irritation itching in the groin area . The patient sometimes increased body temperature . Venereal disease in men cause pain in the scrotum , Later spreading to the lower back and sacrum.

Other symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases occur depending on the type of disease.

However, quite often sexually transmitted diseases in men and women occur without any symptoms. It is in a latent within this type of disease experts consider them the most dangerous, because due to lack of adequate treatment of latent infection can become chronic.

When x ronicheskih sexually transmitted diseases   may occur and complications of local character ( infertility . inflammation of the uterus and appendages   women prostatitis   for men), and have a negative impact on the state of the organism as a whole. Prolonged, chronic diseases can provoke diseases of the cardiovascular system . adrenal dysfunction . atherosclerosis a   and some other serious illnesses. With the development of venereal disease in the body's immune system significantly overextended. After the weakening of immunity all internal organs begin to work less smoothly, accordingly, the body can not effectively deal with the adverse effect of a number of factors. Therefore, the disease can cause hypothermia conventional attack Virus   and bacteria .

Diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases

First of all, for the quality of diagnosis of diseases, sexually transmitted, you should immediately contact the experts at the first suspicion for signs of sexually transmitted diseases. Usually, the symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases are similar, but they cause different pathogens. Accordingly, these diseases manifest themselves after some time after the infection occurred. Diagnosis of diseases is a complex process, so that even an experienced professional should approach the diagnosis very carefully. Compulsory laboratory tests are conducted, with which you can install the pathogen infection and prescribe the most effective treatment.

In laboratory tests carried out on several types of sexually transmitted diseases. Using microscopic examination of the vaginal smear, urethral, ​​cervical canal reveals the presence in the patient Trichomonas   and gonokokkov . Also, in some cases, these tests determine ureaplasma   and Chlamydia . This analysis is carried out very quickly, but its information is relatively low.

If the situation is controversial, the patient is prescribed a blood test for sexually transmitted diseases. This analysis allows us to follow the process of development of pathology.

With the help of tests for sexually transmitted diseases - crop - pathogen is determined with high accuracy. Also it allows you to set the crop as susceptible to the pathogen Antibiotic . This bacterial inoculation is the most informative of all analyzes.

In carrying out any of the assays described in a patient who is in an acute stage of the disease, the pathogen is determined simply. But if the symptoms of venereal diseases in humans are not available, the body does not have enough pathogens. Therefore, for evaluable patients is necessary to prepare in advance, to meet several conditions: to abstain for three days of sex, do not urinate a few hours before swabbing.

Treatment of sexually transmitted diseases

Venereal disease in women and men should always be treated only under the supervision of a specialist. It is important to recognize that treatment of sexually transmitted diseases in the acute stage is much easier and more effective than treatment of diseases that have fallen into the chronic form. For the most rapid and effective treatment is necessary to carry out a timely diagnosis.

To date, treatment of sexually transmitted diseases runs using both medication And physiotherapy   methods. Before prescribing regimens specialist should carry out a thorough diagnosis and be sure to use only an individual approach to the choice of therapy. Indeed, in some cases, treatment of sexually transmitted diseases may not have the desired effect due to the fact that a certain drug entering the blood, and later in the tissue does not act properly on the causative agent, which is located inside the cell. After expiry of the designated pathogen drug leaves the cell and starts to multiply again and provoke a relapse.

Therefore, the scheme of therapy the physician should select only individually and only after careful diagnosis. When choosing a method of treatment should take into account the effectiveness of a particular drug, its ease of use to humans, how well it carries the drug, and do not show whether the treatment of side effects. The specialist also considers whether there is a possibility of combining different patient infections, venereal disease pathogen resistance to the drug, which has been selected for treatment.

Another important point that is required for effective treatment of the disease, the patient is increased focus on the fact that it also sexual partner requires immediate examination and treatment irrespective of whether it has manifested symptoms of venereal diseases. Otherwise, the treatment will not achieve the desired effect.

Complications of STDs

If the disease can not be timely treatment, it may be a manifestation of a number of different complications. For example, sexually transmitted diseases in women can lead to further development adneksita . endometritis . salpingitis . Men from such ailments are often prostatitis . urethritis . vesiculitis . Another serious complication of this type of disease sometimes becomes infertility Manifested among representatives of both sexes. Some sexually transmitted diseases can be transmitted from mother to newborn child. If a woman is ill genital chlamydia Then her newborn child is often diagnosed bronchitis . SARS . conjunctivitis . A baby can also experience a variety of diseases of the brain, and in some cases, it may die. In view of the relatively recent herpes . Cytomegalovirus   and Chlamydia   It was deemed a threat to the normal gestation pregnancy .

In men, the disease, which is the basis for chlamydia, ureaplasmosis provoke a marked decline potency Pathological changes in the sperm and eventually become a cause of male infertility.

Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases

Methods of prevention of sexually transmitted diseases are intended to prevent the occurrence of disease. To date, the most effective means, which is used for the prevention of venereal diseases is condom . This tool should be used for all kinds of sex, and the need to put on a condom correctly.

Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases and is legible respect to the choice of sexual partners. Is optimal sexual relationship with a single, trusted partner.

If sexual contact occurred with a sexual partner who may suspect the presence of venereal infection should be as soon as possible (preferably within two hours) wash the genital tract antiseptic solution.

It is important to remember that many infections are transmitted through sexual contact, can provoke the appearance of the disease without showing symptoms persist. If there is a sexual intercourse without a condom, should be examined to rule out infection. Self-medication in case of showing any symptoms of disease, sexually transmitted diseases, or if you suspect the presence of such a disease is absolutely contraindicated. Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases must be constant and carefully observed.

Sexually transmitted diseases

Gardnerellez   - A disease of an infectious nature, leading to a disruption of the normal microbial composition of the vagina. Women have manifested in the form of bacterial vaginosis, men are asymptomatic. Manifestations of the disease contributes to long-term treatment with antibiotics, douching, pregnancy, constant change of sexual partners, and others. In this disease in women there are tangible manifestations of itching and discomfort in the vagina and vulva. Observed vaginal discharge   a bluff smell. For the diagnosis of disease analyzes smear. For treatment antibacterial and antiprotozoal agents. Prohibited sex until the end of therapy.

Gonorrhea   - A specific infectious disease. It passed almost always through sexual contact. It affects primarily tissues that are covered with a cylindrical glandular epithelium. Gonorrhea affects a number of organs and systems. To date, there is often malosimptomno gonorrhea, severe forms of the disease. Complication of the disease often becomes infertility in both sexes. Symptoms of gonorrhea in men occur in the second or the sixth day after infection. First manifested during urination pain, urination becomes more frequent, and the urine becomes turbid. It is also painful to get an erection. If access to a doctor is untimely, the men can develop complications such as lesions of testes and vesicles seed tubercle, an inflammation of the epididymis, prostate.

In women, the disease often develops without symptoms. Often manifestation of certain symptoms (nagging abdominal pain, vaginal discharge yellowish) is confused with other diseases. Later, however, women begin to experience difficulty with urination - frequent desires, pain. It may have a fever, appear purulent discharge type, disrupting the monthly cycle.

Gonorrhea diagnosed by smear analysis, bacteriological and immunofluorescence assays. Treatment is prescribed depending on the stage of the disease. This may be antibiotics, drugs tsefaloprorinov, physiotherapy.

Chlamydia   cause chlamydia. You can get infected with chlamydia through sexual contact, but there are also cases of infection in everyday life. The incubation period lasts from 5 to 30 days. In the acute form of chlamydia may experience changes in the mucous membranes of the genitals, discharge from the vagina, urethra, itching, problems with urination. Chlamydia can be detected in the body only during laboratory testing. The main means of treatment of the disease are drugs-antibiotics.

Thrush   ( candidiasis ) Is due to the impact of yeast-like fungi Candida. Symptoms of the disease are often itchy, the presence of inflammatory processes. Men itching and burning appears on the penis, and then there is pain, swelling, plaque. Treatment is carried out by means of special external equipment - creams, gels, ointments. Sometimes therapy includes receiving antifungal drugs.

Syphilis   - A disease that affects the skin, mucous membranes, internal organs, nervous and bone and joint system. Contracted the disease through sexual contact is possible, but there are cases of syphilis in everyday life, through things public. Syphilis can be transmitted from the mother to the fetus. In the primary period of syphilis the patient has a chancre, usually it occurs on the genitals. Syphilis is diagnosed through laboratory analysis of the blood. It is important to see a doctor, because syphilis is one of the most serious sexually transmitted diseases. Treatment is carried out with the use of antibiotics, it is very important to cure the disease completely.

Mycoplasmosis

January 18, 2012

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Mycoplasmosis   - Infectious disease or opportunistic flora, sexually transmitted infections, caused by a mycoplasma . It is characteristic for the disease defeat of the urethra and prostate gland in men, and cervical lesions in women.

Man is able to be the host of more than 14 species of mycoplasma, 4 of which can cause a mycoplasmosis. It Mycoplasma pneumoniae . Mycoplasma genitalium . Mycoplasma hominis   and Ureaplasma urealyticum . The microbe Mycoplasma is unstable in the environment, so there is no contamination of domestic routes, the disease is not transmitted through towels, dishes, linens. The only way of infection unprotected sex .

In chronic diseases of the genitourinary system mycoplasmosis is found in 50-60% of patients. Also 5-15% of healthy people at random to identify the body of mycoplasma is asymptomatic form of the disease. Against the background of stress, hypothermia, low immunity, asymptomatic form of the disease is activated. Also, the activity occurs during pregnancy. Latent form of the disease lasts from three days to one month than before the disease can be detected, the sooner it can be treated. But as the prevention of mycoplasma infection and other sexually transmitted diseases are often neglected, a person may not be aware of the possible infection of a long time.

Mycoplasmosis in pregnancy often leads to complications. Infection of the fetus during gestation occurs, such cases are very rare and are the exception. The child can be infected during childbirth, passing mycoplasma infected birth canal. This affects not urogenital system, and respiratory system. Microplasma infection causes inflammation of the nose and throat in children, bronchial tubes and lungs. The course and severity of the disease depends on the immune status of the child .

Symptoms of mycoplasma

In half of cases of mycoplasmosis onset of the disease are asymptomatic, or symptoms of mycoplasma insignificant. Symptoms of infection may occur about a week after being hit na3-5 mycoplasma organism. When mycoplasmosis men affected urethra . seminal vesicles . testicles   and their appendages, urinary bladder . parauretalnye moves . prostate .

With the defeat of urogenital symptoms such as a mycoplasma urethrorrhea . Discharges have a transparent color, often accompanied by symptom is pain when urinating may develop prostatitis . The defeat of the epididymis is often a nagging pain in the groin, perineum and scrotum. Appendage increases, there is reddening of the skin of the scrotum.

Late diagnosis of mycoplasma because of hidden symptoms often leads to complications. These may be diseases of the urinary system and prostate cancer. Some scientists believe that mycoplasmosis in men can cause infertility But such data are very contradictory.

Mycoplasmosis women mainly affects the upper genital tract - cervical canal . Fallopian tubes . Fall microbes in these departments predominantly male semen , Sperm act as carriers ureaplasmas. In women, the disease can cause secondary infertility, that is, inflammation disrupts the function of egg formation and inhibits its normal promotion.

The defeat of the genitourinary system is characterized by the presence of mycoplasma different clinical forms. Manifestations can be either malosimptomno and sharp. The most common form of the disease prevalent chronic oligosymptomatic with torpid course. Signs of the disease and do not differ much from the same disease etiology - gonorrhea . trichomoniasis .

Sometimes, symptoms similar to the disease. Burning and itching of the vulva, skin rashes, pain in the liver. Mycoplasmosis men often found painful urination and colorless discharge. Signs of infection in women can be intermenstrual spotting or brown discharge. A person infected with mycoplasma, prone to colds and other infectious lesions.

Complications mycoplasmosis

The most common complications of mycoplasmosis are observed in pregnant women. Exacerbation of the disease during gestation can lead to premature birth. Inflammation of the cervix and vaginal walls provoked mycoplasmosis can pass on amniotic membrane. This membrane rupture, causing a discharge of amniotic fluid and provoking miscarriage . The probability of premature birth at a dose of mycoplasmas are 2-3 times higher.

Mycoplasmosis is the cause of most of the obstetric complications. The most frequent serious complication, which provokes mycoplasmosis in pregnant endometritis , Or inflammation of the uterus. Previously, this condition is called puerperal fever, which can lead to infertility or death.

Mycoplasma can cause a variety of diseases, both independently and joining secondary infections. With long-term course of the disease and the lack of adequate treatment for developing such diseases as pyelonephritis . urethritis . prostatitis . bacterial vaginosis . Often there is development sepsis   and Arthritis . Mycoplasmosis women causes acute and chronic salpingitis . parametritis . abscesses . endometritis .

Diagnosis of mycoplasma

Diagnosis of mycoplasma conducted laboratory studies. Since there are no typical symptoms mycoplasmosis, and the microorganism how small, that is indistinguishable under the microscope, it applies a number of alternative methods.

Appointed analysis seeding on nutrient media. This method of culture has a high accuracy and to determine the presence of mycoplasma in the body. But since they have different types of almost all the people are appointed additional analyzes that set the kind of mycoplasma and its effects on the body.

Diagnosis of mycoplasma include such studies: the method of polymerase chain reaction . Immunofluorescence method , and linked immunosorbent assay   for studies of specific antibodies.

Treatment of mycoplasma

Mycoplasmosis, like any other infectious disease is treated with medication. Applicable number of antibacterial agents depending on the species of mycoplasmas. Not all antibiotics are beneficial in the treatment. This is due to the absence of mycoplasma protein membrane on which these drugs act. Correctly selected medications in 95 percent of cases result in full recovery of the patient.

Treatment of mycoplasma should be carried out simultaneously in both sexual partners. Because immunity to this infection in humans can not produce simultaneous treatment prevents re-infection through sexual contact. Treatment should be individualized as each partner may be a different strain of Mycoplasma, which in turn have different resistance to certain drugs.

In addition to antibiotic therapy are appointed by means of strengthening the immune system. This weakening of the immune system and leads to infection and disease progression.

At the end of the course of taking the drugs, the patient should undergo laboratory tests again. This will allow to determine how effective the treatment of mycoplasma passed. Within a month, held as reseeding, that would prevent the recurrence of the disease. This allows the prevention of mycoplasma prevent re-infection and spread of the bacteria.

Prevention of mycoplasma

Methods for the prevention of infection mycoplasmosis no different from the prevention of diseases that are transmitted through sexual contact. The first thing to avoid casual sex. If you have a permanent partner to undergo periodic checkups. When casual sex, as well as with non-regular partner, you should use condom . Because the disease has no specific symptoms, a casual partner may feel quite healthy and still have a latent form of the disease.

Using spermicides . syringing   Other popular methods do not prevent infection after contact with a carrier of mycoplasmas. As not lead to self-healing, and often has serious complications.