Description overdue on 18.09.2011
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The preparation validol (chemical name - Menthyl valerate ) Is a solution of Menthol a menthyl ester of isovaleric acid. These tablets having a characteristic aroma of menthol is a cardiac agent, which is used as one component of the combination therapy. This drug belongs to a group of antianginal drugs , Used as a component of combination therapy. It has a calming effect on the central nervous system. Irritating the sensitive nerve receptors oral mucosa, it has a moderate reflex way koronarorasshiryayuschee influence. When stimulated receptors are induced release endorphins . dynorphin enkephalins And other opioid peptides . This directly affects the reduction of pain, to normalize vascular permeability. In parallel there is regulation, and other important mechanisms involved in the functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Influence validol provokes the release of physiologically active substances such as histamine . kinins et al. The drug has sedative effects and moderate provokes vasodilation. Validol does not cause allergic reactions, it has low toxicity and accumulates in the human body.
Indications and methods of use of the drug:
The drug is used in the presence of functional cardialgia , Acute attacks angina Having the character of angioedema, and in short strokes in patients coronary heart disease . In these cases Validolum mainly used in a combination treatment. The drug is prescribed for neuroses , Hysteria, acute manifestations of the "sea" or "air" of the disease. In the latter case, symptomatic therapy. The indication for admission of the drug may be cardiopsychoneurosis of cardiac type.
Practiced Sublingual drug. That is, one must take validola tablet under the tongue and kept in the mouth until it is completely dissolved. For once adults can take one to two tablets daily dose can be up to four tablets. To determine the daily dose and duration of administration of the drug, it is necessary to consider its therapeutic efficacy. Dose in need thereof can be increased. If after taking the drug antianginal effect is not enough, or when the patient does not have a significant positive impact in the next five minutes after taking validol should compulsorily go to the antianginal nitrate therapy.
Contraindications and possible side effects:
Do not take the drug to patients having a high sensitivity to the validol. If you take the drug too long a period, on rare occasions there may be a slight nausea, watery eyes, dizziness. All of these symptoms soon pass on their own. Most often these phenomena can be observed after a drug overdose. To date, no studies on the interaction validol with other drugs. With caution the drug prescribed to patients diabetes .
Specific recommendations:
Validol should be stored in a dry place, to which there is no access for children. Shelf life is indicated on the packaging. Validol available without a prescription.
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