Itching

February 24, 2014

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Itching of the skin   - A condition in which a person feels a burning desire to actively combing different parts of the skin.

What are the symptoms itchy skin?

Intense itching of the skin of the body may indicate a different skin diseases. Itching all over the body is sometimes a symptom of diseases of the skin - hives . eczema . Scabies Or it can be an independent disease ( idiopathic itching ). The person feels a periodic or permanent severe itching of the skin of hands, feet and other body parts. In areas that itch, marked scratches, the skin may redden. In such a patient, usually dry skin of the body. Itching of the skin may appear permanently or episodic, and depending on such manifestations practiced a certain treatment of itching and reddening of the skin of the body.

Usually, the itching becomes more intense at night, and sometimes it is unbearable. Often combined skin rash and itching, redness and itching on the skin. In some diseases it marked a pronounced itching and flaking of the skin.

Itchy skin is divided into generalized   (distributed throughout the body), and localized   (in a given location). Generalized itching may be felt sick all the time, whereas localized itching occurs periodically and is developing on the site of the bite of an insect, as well as in the area of ​​the external genitalia, anus, hairy parts of the head.

There is another classification of itching. It is divided into physiological   itching (and consequently crawling insect bites) and pathological   pruritus (manifested in skin diseases, as well as some of the common diseases and special conditions of the human body).

Why manifests itching?

Causes of pruritus in children and adults with skin diseases are associated with common diseases or body. The symptoms of pruritus in its generalized form is manifested intolerance certain foods, response to changes in temperature, when taking certain medications. Often generalized itching - a consequence of severe diseases. In particular, there is itching at diabetes . hepatitis . leukemia . malignancies and others. Symptoms of generalized itching are present and in some neuropsychiatric illnesses. In the elderly is a consequence of dry itchy skin, which is observed as a result of reduced function of the sebaceous glands.

If a person raises the question why the itchy skin of the face, or he is trying to determine the causes of itching feet, then we are talking about the localized itching. Such manifestations are related to local causes. This may be insect bites, local   Allergic reactions and . defeated worms . hemorrhoids   ( Anal itching ) candidiasis . prostatitis . disease, sexually transmitted infections ( itching in the genital organs ) seborrhea   ( itchy scalp ) and etc.

Intense itching of the skin of feet, calves appear in humans as a result of dry skin infection that affects the upper portions of the skin, allergic reactions. Also, itchy skin on the feet can occur as a result of the impact of parasitic infections caused fungi . mites . Initially, itching skin on the feet appears at the site of the lesion - on the feet, legs, between the legs, and later affected area can be increased.

Often itchy and flaky skin due to allergic reactions to certain stimuli. Allergen can be a food, a medicine, and that external stimuli, due to the influence of which appear on the skin itchy red spots on the skin and itchy rashes.

Sometimes women are occasionally marked itching during pregnancy. As a rule, it is characteristic of the later timing of carrying the baby. Leather most itchy at night. This phenomenon is due to the major changes in the functioning of the body of the future mother. In particular, the important role played by the change in hormonal balance. Itching of the skin of the abdomen during pregnancy is shown in connection with the strong stretching of the skin. Note, however, that when pregnancy is possible the development of various skin diseases, so you should consult with your doctor at the first suspicion.

How to get rid of the itching?

If the skin itches and itches, the patient should first consult a dermatologist specialist to determine which disease was the cause of itching. Be sure to consult a specialist in case of skin itching lasts more than two weeks, and if there is a very strong discomfort due to itching. It is important to consult a doctor in the propagation of itching all over the body, as well as the presence of other symptoms - weakness, fatigue, and others.

Treatment of itching on the body is performed after ascertaining its causes. Apply different methods of treatment of diseases for which there is itching of the skin. First of all, this treatment of pruritus medications. However, to use any ointment itching without appointment of such funds can not be a doctor. You should not blindly use folk remedies, as only an expert can determine whether the use of any drug.

It is important to secure and appropriate conditions for the normal regulation of metabolism in the body. It is proper nutrition, healthy lifestyle, timely treatment of chronic foci of infection.

To reduce the symptoms of severe itching of the skin should avoid scratching the places that are very itchy. If brushing is still unavoidable, it should at least be scratched through clothing or any fabric. It is best to close the area of ​​the body that itches, bandages or clothing. In the affected area can be applied ointments, lotions, which are prescribed by a doctor.

In the affected area of ​​the body can impose a compress made with soda solution. Also, the body can be treated with a solution of 3-5% vinegar. If the whole body itches, it is possible from time to time to take a bath with baking soda, water should be warm.

It should be very carefully selected clothes. It is better that those garments that are close to the body, are made from organic cotton that will not irritate the skin. Wash your body need baby soap or other means that do not have a part of the dyes or fragrances. After washing the skin is necessary to moisten with the help of special tools. You should not use deodorants, perfumes, cosmetics, which can also irritate the skin itchy.

If there is itchy feet, the treatment is carried out, depending on the problem that has caused, and this phenomenon. With the defeat of the fungus used proitivogribkovye preparations with local action. It is also practiced by some traditional methods of treatment. People who suffer from itchy skin legs should be very careful to choose the shoes, while not buying shoes from unnatural skin and abandon deodorants for the feet.

If the manifestation of itching associated with allergic lesions, the treatment used antihistamines are also important to prevent the influence of the allergen on the human body. To lower the level of the skin histamine , Appointed by the administration of drugs Tavegil . Zyrtec . Loratidine . Suprastin .

When the itching in the area of ​​the anus and the genitals should be, at least twice a day to wash with warm water and soap, as well as each time to make a thorough washing away after a bowel movement. Itching in the anus ointment used with anti-inflammatory effect to relieve acute symptoms. But for the full treatment you need to see a specialist, the proctologist.

People suffering from pronounced pruritus is usually very irritable, so they can be administered simultaneously receiving sedatives with the aim of calming the nervous system of humans.

A pregnant woman should tell your gynecologist about the symptoms of itching, and then the doctor will prescribe a means to alleviate the condition. It is recommended several times a day to take a shower, then lubricate body moisturizing milk. Sometimes the doctor may suggest taking some money stimulates the liver of the gallbladder. Sometimes itching of pregnant women manifested as a result of the body's reaction to certain foods. In this case, it is necessary to find out what was the reason for such a reaction and to remove this product from the diet.

When itching of the skin on the scalp is necessary initially to determine the cause of this phenomenon. In some cases, it is sufficient only to follow closely the way of life, to understand why the skin itches and itches.

Sometimes to alleviate the condition requires complex treatment. But in some cases significantly help improve cosmetic treatments, for example, the right kind of mask is the itching of the scalp. If itchy scalp is practiced as a gargle decoction of onion peel, with a solution of apple cider vinegar. For more information about how to get rid of the redness of the scalp, itching and flaking, tell the specialist.

Another problem that often disturbs the women, and sometimes men - itchy skin. Not always in this case help creams and moisturizers. Sometimes itching person associated with allergic reactions and other diseases. Therefore, constant itching face is best to consult a doctor.