Friday, August 12, 2016

Terms of laundry, or why were stains?

 Terms of laundry, or why were stains?  It would seem that in these days is not a problem: the smart washing machines, special cleaners, steam irons can achieve perfect results. But not always it turns out. Why is that?

Powder, tablet, liquid

What do we wash? Strange question - of course powder. But in stores today and the mass of other assets - liquid, tablet. There is a fundamental difference, than to erase?


All liquid assets - not an alternative to powder: they are worse removed oil, fat and other "everyday" spots. Their main purpose - to care for the things of delicate fabrics (wool, silk), for which they are indispensable. Why is that? Because these detergents do not contain (or contain at least) enzymes that damage the fragile natural fiber materials. Buying liquid vehicle, be sure to note the date of its release - as opposed to powder their shelf life shorter.


Liquids and gels differ in viscosity - the quality of the wash is not affected, but there is a difference in the way of their use. Dense detergent is poured directly into the drum of the machine - of the container into which we usually fall asleep powder, it is not just "falls" into the drum residues can slowly drain into it, even in the rinse.


The tablets do not differ fundamentally from the powders. They are instant, single-layer or multi-layer at a controlled rate of dissolution of the layers when the active ingredients are included in the job queue, first enzyme, then - the oxygen bleaches. Therefore, washing temperature should be raised: the first stage is 30-40 degrees, and then - 60. Their main advantage - convenience and efficiency: 1-2 tablets, depending on the contamination. Another undoubted advantage - they do not "raise dust." Such means preferably, if the family has allergies or washing machine is in the kitchen.

Carefully, bleach!

When washing white things we use them often. Bleachers are: liquid and powder and chemical composition - chlorine and oxygen. The first - an effective bleaching even in cold water and do not require boiling, but quickly "eat away" the fabric. Besides unavoidable inhalation of chlorine vapor, which is very dangerous to health.


"Oxygen" bleaches - more forgiving, but have a high bioactivity, so hand-washing, always wear gloves.

Children tricks

Veshchichki young children are particularly prone to allergies, it is best to wash with soap. This is indeed a natural product, therefore the risk of allergy in this case below. But modern mom washed by hand once. Do not need! Today, there are baby powders based soap chips that are perfect for any car.


What to look for when choosing children's powder? The two main points - hypoallergenic (does not contain a good powder of active chemicals), natural components included in its composition. By the way, good packaging powders you can find the inscription - "for babies" or "for children up to three years."
What matters and other washing conditions. For example, diapers need the maximum temperature, it replaces boiling, and for sliders raspashonok, costumes and enough 40 degrees. And do not forget about the function "extra rinse", it helps to remove the maximum residues of detergent from the fibers of the fabric.


After each wash the container, which is filled with the powder to be treated cleaners containing chlorine to kill bacteria, which can also cause allergic reactions in children. If you are still washed by hand, soak the diapers should be in very hot water, of course, separate from other laundry.

But to enjoy the air-conditioned children's clothes, especially underwear and bed linen, dermatologists do not recommend: chemically synthesized substances included in their composition, increase the risk of allergic reactions at least twice.

Oh, those spots!

They - stains from cosmetics, coffee, tea, fat, blood - deliver a lot of troubles. Although many stores now all "Chemistry" for their removal, unfortunately, it is not always triggered. So do not forget the old-fashioned way that will put a thing in order. And the main thing here - firstly, to act quickly, and secondly, to know what kind of reception you want to apply against a specific opponent. After processing the item is sent to the laundry.


Spot from cosmetics   with cotton fabrics can be cleaned by wiping it with a cotton swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide, and for wool and silk use alcohol.


Coffee Tea . If the coffee stain is fresh, try to wash the item in warm salt water and rinse in cold. Spot of tea is treated with a sponge dampened with smelling salts, tucked under item a soft cloth or paper, and then you need to moisten the place cleaned with a solution of citric acid and leave for 10-15 minutes. And finally, with water.


Grease stains   you want to display immediately. Sprinkle talcum powder on the spot (on both sides - the person and wrong side), cover with a paper towel, put on top of the load and leave for a day.


Juice, wine, berries . Chronic stains can be removed with a solution of citric acid, and then - Rinse with warm water. White fabrics may be treated with hydrogen peroxide.


Spots of blood   can be derived by soaking the thing for several hours in cold water, you want to add a little ammonia (hot promotes clotting protein and not get rid of the stains). If the thing of silk, apply a paste of starch stain, let it dry, then brush off and wash.


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