Intercostal neuralgia

December 4th, 2011

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Intercostal neuralgia - It is a manifestation of pain along the intercostal nerve. This condition occurs due to irritation or compression of the intercostal nerves. As a rule, the disease affects people in middle age, more often - the elderly, but children are not diagnosed with the disease almost.

Reasons intercostal neuralgia

This disease is a pain that has reflex origin. Typically, painful attacks of the disease occur in people who suffer from running osteochondrosis   by displacement due to the intercostal nerve roots intervertebral hernia . However, the causes of intercostal neuralgia symptoms are often other diseases - spondylitis . ankylosing spondylitis . Hormone spondylopathy Appearance neoplasms   in the spine, progressive kyphosis . Also neuralgia attacks often overwhelmed after colds . strong supercooling . Infectious Diseases . poisoning . stresses . injuries . Intercostal neuralgia can trigger very strong physical exertion, unusual for a person or made without proper preheat. Very often, a diagnosis "intercostal neuralgia" the expert concludes that the cause of this condition were herpetic lesions.

Also, the disease appears due to the pre-stimulation of the nerve trunks that have occurred as a result of pathological processes in organs and tissues, which are located nearby. Thus, intercostal neuralgia can trigger spinal surgery . pleurisy . d Reformation chest . tumor . aneurysm   thoracic aorta As well as other diseases. Sometimes neuralgia   It manifested as a result of changes in the spine, which develop due to hormonal imbalance in the period Menopause   women. Provoke the development of disease and the regular abuse of alcohol, diabetes Problems with the exchange of B vitamins latter phenomenon often occurs as a result of gastritis . colitis . hepatitis . peptic ulcer As stomach and duodenum, when nervous tissue deteriorates metabolism. Basically intercostal neuralgia progresses due to the influence of several factors at once.

The symptoms of intercostal neuralgia

The main symptom of this condition are pain in the intercostal spaces. Pain can manifest episodic. Basically it becomes stronger during the movement of the chest, when a person takes a deep breath, coughs, sneezes, speaks too loudly. The patient may be in antalgic posture when the body involuntarily bends in a healthy way. This state of a person suffering from the pain, trying to preserve. Basically localization of pain occurs in the fifth to the ninth rib. Also, the symptoms of intercostal neuralgia manifest feelings of pain in the shoulder blade area, or in his hand. During the palpation easily detected in terms of the pain. Such points are paravertebrally at the spine, as well as through the armpits - and the middle nerve at the edge of the sternum. In the process of pressing or feeling the pain becomes stronger.

Often the pain is accompanied by numbness . pricking . burning sensation . Features of intercostal neuralgia is such that pain can give under the shoulder blade, and even to the heart. Thus, a person suffering from this disease, there are suggestions of a heart attack when in fact there are symptoms of intercostal neuralgia. It is very important manifestation of pain under the left shoulder blade quickly make a cardiogram and a consultation with a specialist.

But in fact, the intercostal nerves have a lot of branches. To manually determine the nature of this pain, should take into account the differences: if the pain of intercostal neuralgia is constant, then at attacks angina   throbbing pain, increased sharply subsides. With heart pain has also been a violation heart rate, low or high blood pressure. At the same time, patients intercostal neuralgia and heart rate and blood pressure are in a normal state. Also neuralgia pain often gives in the back, giving the impression of symptoms of renal colic. In any case, the sudden onset of chest pain should immediately contact a qualified technician, who will be able to establish the correct diagnosis.

Treatment of intercostal neuralgia

It is important to begin treatment intercostal neuralgia when there were only the first signs of the disease. The main task that puts a specialist before starting treatment, it is relief and pain reduction. After achieving this goal are applied to drugs that may enhance trophic processes in affected tissues. If there is a primary lesion, you should pay attention to the use of reflex therapy. So, a good result gives acupuncture . Vacuum Therapy . pharmacopuncture . If the expert considers it appropriate to include in the total treatment therapy medical drugs, then the agent with anti-inflammatory effects, as well as vitamins of group "B".

During acute illness should apply strict bed rest for at least a few days. It is important that a patient lying on a firm and level the plane, which should be under the bed mattress to put a durable shield. The chest in the days of attacks is recommended to wrap a woolen scarf, and in the area near the spine can put mustard. Recommended massage and rubbing with analgesic ointments with anti-inflammatory effects. The patient should be remembered that the constant use of analgesics their effect after some time becomes ineffective. Therefore, before taking any pain medication, be sure to consult your doctor.

There are also many ways to facilitate people's status in the intercostal neuralgia. Thus, applied to the sore spot warm flax seeds in the bag fabric, lubricate sore spots horseradish and radish juice and apply it to the herb wormwood. It is also practiced by a special acupressure. If the patient is secondary to the disease, the treatment of intercostal neuralgia is carried out using symptomatic methods. It is important to clearly limit the physical activity during treatment with intercostal neuralgia, but sometimes patients received physiotherapy.

Prevention intercostal neuralgia

The most important point in the prevention of this disease is considered to avoid colds and severe hypothermia. If a person is diagnosed with inflammatory diseases of which are located near the intercostal spaces, you should immediately apply the appropriate therapy. For the treatment and prevention of intercostal neuralgia actively used the following methods. Effective are several courses of acupuncture, manual therapy Aimed at restoring the correct position of the spine, but it was his cervical and thoracic. Also used a special massage using ointments or creams with warming effect. It helps to relax muscles and reduce pain.